Investigating volatile semiochemical production from Bos taurus and Bos indicus as a novel phenotype for breeding host resistance to ixodid ticks

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Edinburghen
cg.contributor.affiliationRothamsted Researchen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationEgerton Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of South Africaen
cg.contributor.donorBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, United Kingdomen
cg.contributor.donorNational Research Fund, Kenyaen
cg.contributor.donorGrowing Health Institute Strategic Programmeen
cg.contributor.donorNewton-Utafiti (UK-Kenya) Funden
cg.contributor.donorBill & Melinda Gates Foundationen
cg.contributor.donorForeign, Commonwealth and Development Office, United Kingdomen
cg.creator.identifierNaftaly Githaka: 0000-0003-4530-7164
cg.creator.identifierAppolinaire Djikeng: 0000-0001-9271-3419
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2023.102200en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn1877-959Xen
cg.issue5en
cg.journalTicks and Tick-borne Diseasesen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.speciesBos taurusen
cg.speciesBos indicusen
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL DISEASESen
cg.subject.ilriCATTLEen
cg.subject.ilriDISEASE CONTROLen
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren
cg.volume14en
dc.contributor.authorMatika, O.en
dc.contributor.authorFoster, S.en
dc.contributor.authorGithaka, Naftaly W.en
dc.contributor.authorOwido, Gaden
dc.contributor.authorNgetich, Collinsen
dc.contributor.authorMwendia, C.en
dc.contributor.authorBrown, H.en
dc.contributor.authorCaulfield, J.en
dc.contributor.authorWatson, Kellieen
dc.contributor.authorDjikeng, Appolinaireen
dc.contributor.authorBirkett, M.en
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-30T07:56:59Zen
dc.date.available2023-05-30T07:56:59Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/130520
dc.titleInvestigating volatile semiochemical production from Bos taurus and Bos indicus as a novel phenotype for breeding host resistance to ixodid ticksen
dcterms.abstractTicks and tick-borne diseases cause significant loss in livestock production with about 80% world's cattle at risk. The cost of chemical control is high and there is an ever-increasing tick resistance to chemical acaricides. Genetic selection as alternative long-term control strategy is constrained by laborious phenotyping using tick counts or scores. This study explored the use of host volatile semiochemicals that may be attractants or repellents to ticks as a phenotype for new tick resistance, with potential to be used as a proxy in selection programmes. Approximately 100 young cattle composed of Bos indicus and Bos taurus were artificially infested with 2,500 African blue tick, Rhipicephalus decoloratus larvae, with daily female tick (4.5 mm) counts taken from day 20 post-infestation. Volatile organic compounds were sampled from cattle before and after tick infestation by dynamic headspace collection, analysed by high-resolution gas chromatography (GC) and subjected to multivariate statistical analysis. Using 6-day repeated measure analysis, three pre-infestation GC peaks (BI938 - unknown, BI966 - 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one and BI995 – hexyl acetate) and one post-infestation GC peak (AI933 – benzaldehyde / (E)-2-heptenal) were associated with tick resistance (P < 0.01 and P < 0.05 respectively). The high correlation coefficients (r = 0.66) between repeated records with all volatile compounds support the potential predictive value for volatile compounds in selective breeding programmes for tick resistance in cattle.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceAcademicsen
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMatika, O., Foster, S., Githaka, N., Owido, G., Ngetich, C., Mwendia, C., Brown, H., Caulfield, J., Watson, K., Djikeng, A. and Birkett, M. 2023. Investigating volatile semiochemical production from Bos taurus and Bos indicus as a novel phenotype for breeding host resistance to ixodid ticks. Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases 14(5): 102200.en
dcterms.extent102200en
dcterms.issued2023-09
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
dcterms.publisherElsevieren
dcterms.subjectcattleen
dcterms.subjectdisease controlen
dcterms.subjecttick-borne diseasesen
dcterms.subjectanimal diseasesen
dcterms.subjectinfectious diseasesen
dcterms.subjectmicrobiologyen
dcterms.subjectparasitologyen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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