Gender, caste, and public goods provision in Indian village governments

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centreen_US
cg.coverage.countryIndiaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2INen_US
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Asiaen_US
cg.coverage.regionAsiaen_US
cg.creator.identifierxiaobo zhang: 0000-0002-4981-9565en_US
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Environment and Production Technology Divisionen_US
cg.number807en_US
cg.placeWashington, DCen_US
cg.reviewStatusInternal Reviewen_US
dc.contributor.authorGajwani, Kiranen_US
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Xiaoboen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-21T09:54:21Zen_US
dc.date.available2024-11-21T09:54:21Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/161238en_US
dc.titleGender, caste, and public goods provision in Indian village governmentsen_US
dcterms.abstractThis paper seeks to contribute to the literature on village governance and local public goods provision. Using data from 144 village-level governments in India's Tamil Nadu state, we examine whether the gender and caste of village government leaders influence village public goods provision. In particular, we examine: 1) whether public goods are provided in accordance with gender or caste preferences; and 2) whether public goods provision differs based on the knowledge level of the village government leader. We find evidence of different preferences for public goods between men and women, and between Scheduled Caste (SC) and non-SC persons. Additionally, a test of knowledge regarding the village government reveals that female and SC presidents receive lower scores relative to male and non-SC presidents, with women scoring lowest overall. We find that preferences and knowledge have little effect on public goods provision by female presidents, and hypothesize that this may be due to the influence of their male spouses. In the context of SC presidents, we find evidence that SC presidents provide more drinking water access-a location-specific public good-to SC-inhabited village areas.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationGajwani, Kiran; Zhang, Xiaobo. 2008. Gender, caste, and public goods provision in Indian village governments. IFPRI Discussion Paper 807. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161238en_US
dcterms.extent60 p.en_US
dcterms.isPartOfIFPRI Discussion Paperen_US
dcterms.issued2008en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.publisherInternational Food Policy Research Instituteen_US
dcterms.replaceshttps://ebrary.ifpri.org/digital/collection/p15738coll2/id/14436en_US
dcterms.subjectgovernanceen_US
dcterms.subjectpublic goods provisionen_US
dcterms.subjectgenderen_US
dcterms.subjectcasteen_US
dcterms.typeWorking Paperen_US

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