Anthelmintic activity of preparations derived from Myrsine africana and Rapanea melanophloeos against the nematode parasite, Haemonchus contortus, of sheep

cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-8741(02)00030-2en
cg.issn0378-8741en
cg.issue2-3en
cg.journalJournal of Ethnopharmacologyen
cg.subject.ilriSHEEPen
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL DISEASESen
cg.volume80en
dc.contributor.authorGithiori, J.B.en
dc.contributor.authorHöglund, J.en
dc.contributor.authorWaller, P.J.en
dc.contributor.authorBaker, R.L.en
dc.date.accessioned2013-05-06T07:01:41Zen
dc.date.available2013-05-06T07:01:41Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/28895
dc.titleAnthelmintic activity of preparations derived from Myrsine africana and Rapanea melanophloeos against the nematode parasite, Haemonchus contortus, of sheepen
dcterms.abstractMyrsine africana L. and Rapanea melanophloeos L. belong to the plant family Myrsinaceae. Various rural communities in Kenya, such as smallholder farmers and pastoralists, use them to treat their livestock. The anthelmintic effects/activities of leaves and fruits of M. africana and fruits of R. melanophloeos were tested in sheep experimentally infected with the nematode parasite Haemonchus contortus. Male lambs were infected with 3000–5000 third stage larvae of H. contortus and treated 28 days after inoculation with concoctions made from leaves or fruits of the plants. No significant reduction in faecal nematode egg counts was observed with any of the concoctions at any of the doses tested. Packed red cell volume decreased and live weight increased at similar rates in treated and control groups, thus there was no significant effect of treatment. The results showed that the tested extracts of the M. africana and R. melanophloeos were not efficacious against H. contortus in sheep.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationJournal of Ethnopharmacology;80(2-3): 187-191en
dcterms.extentp. 187-191en
dcterms.issued2002-05
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherElsevieren
dcterms.subjectdrug plantsen
dcterms.subjecthaemonchus contortusen
dcterms.subjectsheepen
dcterms.subjectnematodaen
dcterms.subjectanthelminticsen
dcterms.subjecttraditional medicinesen
dcterms.subjectmyrsinaceaeen
dcterms.subjectpharmacologyen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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