Existing knowledge on Zn status biomarkers (1963–2021) with a particular focus on FADS1 and FADS2 diagnostic performance and recommendations for further research

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centreen
cg.creator.identifierErick Boy: 0000-0002-0271-1725
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.1057156en
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - HarvestPlus
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Innovation Policy and Scaling Unit
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Systems Transformation - Transformation Strategies
cg.identifier.publicationRankNot ranked
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2296-861Xen
cg.journalFrontiers in Nutritionen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.volume9en
dc.contributor.authorKnez, Marijaen
dc.contributor.authorBoy, Ericken
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-14T12:09:28Zen
dc.date.available2024-03-14T12:09:28Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/140400
dc.titleExisting knowledge on Zn status biomarkers (1963–2021) with a particular focus on FADS1 and FADS2 diagnostic performance and recommendations for further researchen
dcterms.abstractThe role of Zn in human health was discovered 60 years ago, and despite remarkable research efforts, a sufficiently sensitive and specific biomarker of Zn status is still lacking. Plasma/serum Zn, currently the best available and most accepted population Zn status indicator, responds well to severe Zn deficiency, yet, mild to moderate Zn deficiency states usually remain unrecognized. Identifying early-stage Zn deficiency requires additional robust markers of Zn status. This paper discusses the sensitivity, specificity, and responsiveness of plasma Zn concentrations to Zn interventions. It describes the biochemical and dietary basis for the causal association between Zn and fatty acid desaturases activity, FADS1 and FADS2, based on data collected through studies performed in animals and/or humans. The influence of potential confounders and covariates on the observed relationships is considered. Additional potential Zn biomarkers are discussed and suggestions for further research in this area are provided.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationKnez, Marija; and Boy, Erick. 2023. Existing knowledge on Zn status biomarkers (1963–2021) with a particular focus on FADS1 and FADS2 diagnostic performance and recommendations for further research. Frontiers in Nutrition 9: 1057156. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.1057156en
dcterms.issued2023-01-12
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherFrontiers Mediaen
dcterms.replaceshttps://ebrary.ifpri.org/digital/collection/p15738coll5/id/8571en
dcterms.subjectfatty acidsen
dcterms.subjectnutrient deficienciesen
dcterms.subjecthealthen
dcterms.subjectplasma cellsen
dcterms.subjectserum therapyen
dcterms.subjectdieten
dcterms.subjectzincen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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