Site characterization and systems analysis in Central Mekong

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centreen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.crpIntegrated Systems for the Humid Tropics
cg.coverage.countryVietnam
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2VN
cg.coverage.regionAsia
cg.coverage.regionSouth-eastern Asia
cg.creator.identifierSteven Staal: 0000-0002-1244-1773en
cg.creator.identifierNils Teufel: 0000-0001-5305-6620en
cg.creator.identifierNelly Njiru: 0000-0002-6565-7818en
cg.creator.identifierMark van Wijk: 0000-0003-0728-8839en
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.isbn978-604-943-434-1en
cg.placeHanoi, Vietnamen
cg.river.basinMEKONGen
cg.subject.humidtropicsACTION AREAen
cg.subject.humidtropicsCENTRAL MEKONGen
cg.subject.humidtropicsFARMING SYSTEMSen
cg.subject.humidtropicsINTENSIFICATIONen
cg.subject.humidtropicsNATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENTen
cg.subject.humidtropicsPRODUCTION SYSTEMSen
dc.contributor.authorStaal, Steven J.en
dc.contributor.authorNjiru, Nelly M.en
dc.contributor.authorThinh Nguyenen
dc.contributor.authorKihoro, Estheren
dc.contributor.authorKarimov, A.A.en
dc.contributor.authorTeufel, Nilsen
dc.contributor.authorWijk, Mark T. vanen
dc.contributor.authorRitzema, Randall S.en
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-16T15:11:28Zen
dc.date.available2016-12-16T15:11:28Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/78363
dc.titleSite characterization and systems analysis in Central Mekongen
dcterms.abstractThe systems addressed in this chapter and in the CGIAR Research Program on Integrated Systems for the Humid Tropics (Humidtropics) broadly include natural systems comprising biophysical, resource and climate realities; social systems made up of people, societies and their institutions; and, what some term as artificial systems built on elements of the first two (Checkland 1981). Agricultural systems, for example, modify natural systems for productive use, add infrastructure to provide markets, and modify human institutions to organize labour and services to enable the agricultural system to function. Regardless of how systems are categorized, they can be simplistically deconstructed into components and the interactions between them. In this chapter we characterize some of the Central Mekong systems, and also address some of the system dynamics, at two basic levels of resolution. Section 2 addresses regional agricultural systems consisting of one or more districts within a country, and includes variations in natural and social systems in addition to agricultural systems. Five regional cases that reflect the diversity across the Central Mekong Action Area are examined and compared. The authors focus on systems at the community or local landscape level, particularly the individual farm household component, and the variation between households within the landscape. Variables include household agricultural practices, household resources, capacity, and links to markets and institutions. Section 3 looks at diversity in the variables among farm households and the implications for livelihoods and well-being. Section 4 examines food security levels arising from specific farm household strategies and performance, how the two are related, and the implications for potential farm interventions. We conclude by comparing the types of systems examined, the differences in types of tools needed, and the differences in questions asked and learning generated. Throughout this chapter, authors refer to data from reports and articles that interested readers can find in Annex I.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationStaal, S., Njiru, N., Thinh Nguyen, Kihoro, E., Karimov, A., Teufel, N., Wijk, M. van and Ritzema, R. 2016. Site characterization and systems analysis in Central Mekong. IN: Hiwasaki, L., Bolliger, A., Lacombe, G., Raneri, J., Schut, M. and Staal, S.J. 2016. Integrated Systems Research for Sustainable Smallholder Agriculture in the Central Mekong: Achievements and challenges of implementing integrated systems research. Hanoi, Vietnam: World Agroforestry Centre: 13-40.en
dcterms.issued2016-11-15en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.publisherWorld Agroforestry Centreen
dcterms.relationhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/78299en
dcterms.subjectmekong riveren
dcterms.subjectwateren
dcterms.subjectintensificationen
dcterms.subjectfarming systemsen
dcterms.typeBook Chapter

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