Site characterization and systems analysis in Central Mekong

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centreen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.crpIntegrated Systems for the Humid Tropicsen_US
cg.coverage.countryVietnamen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2VNen_US
cg.coverage.regionAsiaen_US
cg.coverage.regionSouth-eastern Asiaen_US
cg.creator.identifierSteven Staal: 0000-0002-1244-1773en_US
cg.creator.identifierNils Teufel: 0000-0001-5305-6620en_US
cg.creator.identifierNelly Njiru: 0000-0002-6565-7818en_US
cg.creator.identifierMark van Wijk: 0000-0003-0728-8839en_US
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden_US
cg.isbn978-604-943-434-1en_US
cg.placeHanoi, Vietnamen_US
cg.river.basinMEKONGen_US
cg.subject.humidtropicsACTION AREAen_US
cg.subject.humidtropicsCENTRAL MEKONGen_US
cg.subject.humidtropicsFARMING SYSTEMSen_US
cg.subject.humidtropicsINTENSIFICATIONen_US
cg.subject.humidtropicsNATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENTen_US
cg.subject.humidtropicsPRODUCTION SYSTEMSen_US
dc.contributor.authorStaal, Steven J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorNjiru, Nelly M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorThinh Nguyenen_US
dc.contributor.authorKihoro, Estheren_US
dc.contributor.authorKarimov, A.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorTeufel, Nilsen_US
dc.contributor.authorWijk, Mark T. vanen_US
dc.contributor.authorRitzema, Randall S.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-16T15:11:28Zen_US
dc.date.available2016-12-16T15:11:28Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/78363en_US
dc.titleSite characterization and systems analysis in Central Mekongen_US
dcterms.abstractThe systems addressed in this chapter and in the CGIAR Research Program on Integrated Systems for the Humid Tropics (Humidtropics) broadly include natural systems comprising biophysical, resource and climate realities; social systems made up of people, societies and their institutions; and, what some term as artificial systems built on elements of the first two (Checkland 1981). Agricultural systems, for example, modify natural systems for productive use, add infrastructure to provide markets, and modify human institutions to organize labour and services to enable the agricultural system to function. Regardless of how systems are categorized, they can be simplistically deconstructed into components and the interactions between them. In this chapter we characterize some of the Central Mekong systems, and also address some of the system dynamics, at two basic levels of resolution. Section 2 addresses regional agricultural systems consisting of one or more districts within a country, and includes variations in natural and social systems in addition to agricultural systems. Five regional cases that reflect the diversity across the Central Mekong Action Area are examined and compared. The authors focus on systems at the community or local landscape level, particularly the individual farm household component, and the variation between households within the landscape. Variables include household agricultural practices, household resources, capacity, and links to markets and institutions. Section 3 looks at diversity in the variables among farm households and the implications for livelihoods and well-being. Section 4 examines food security levels arising from specific farm household strategies and performance, how the two are related, and the implications for potential farm interventions. We conclude by comparing the types of systems examined, the differences in types of tools needed, and the differences in questions asked and learning generated. Throughout this chapter, authors refer to data from reports and articles that interested readers can find in Annex I.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationStaal, S., Njiru, N., Thinh Nguyen, Kihoro, E., Karimov, A., Teufel, N., Wijk, M. van and Ritzema, R. 2016. Site characterization and systems analysis in Central Mekong. IN: Hiwasaki, L., Bolliger, A., Lacombe, G., Raneri, J., Schut, M. and Staal, S.J. 2016. Integrated Systems Research for Sustainable Smallholder Agriculture in the Central Mekong: Achievements and challenges of implementing integrated systems research. Hanoi, Vietnam: World Agroforestry Centre: 13-40.en_US
dcterms.issued2016-11-15en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.publisherWorld Agroforestry Centreen_US
dcterms.relationhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/78299en_US
dcterms.subjectmekong riveren_US
dcterms.subjectwateren_US
dcterms.subjectintensificationen_US
dcterms.subjectfarming systemsen_US
dcterms.typeBook Chapteren_US

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