Molecular and cytological characterization of the global Musa germplasm collection provides insights into the treasure of banana diversity

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationCzech Academy of Sciencesen
cg.contributor.affiliationKatholieke Universiteit Leuvenen
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity Internationalen
cg.contributor.affiliationIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Developmenten
cg.contributor.affiliationHawaii and Maui Invasive Species Committeeen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.creator.identifierRony Swennen: 0000-0002-5258-9043
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-016-1273-9en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0960-3115en
cg.issue4en
cg.journalBiodiversity and Conservationen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.bioversityCLASSIFICATIONen
cg.subject.bioversityGERMPLASM CONSERVATIONen
cg.subject.bioversityGENE BANKSen
cg.subject.bioversityBIODIVERSITYen
cg.subject.bioversityMICROSATELLITESen
cg.volume26en
dc.contributor.authorChristelova, P.en
dc.contributor.authorLanghe, E. deen
dc.contributor.authorHribova, E.en
dc.contributor.authorCizkova, J.en
dc.contributor.authorSardos, J.en
dc.contributor.authorHusakova, M.en
dc.contributor.authorHouwe, Ines van denen
dc.contributor.authorSutanto, A.en
dc.contributor.authorKepler, A.K.en
dc.contributor.authorSwennen, Rony L.en
dc.contributor.authorRoux, N.en
dc.contributor.authorDoležel, Jaroslaven
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-22T09:28:52Zen
dc.date.available2016-12-22T09:28:52Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/78483
dc.titleMolecular and cytological characterization of the global Musa germplasm collection provides insights into the treasure of banana diversityen
dcterms.abstractBananas (Musa spp.) are one of the main fruit crops grown worldwide. With the annual production reaching 144 million tons, their production represents an important contribution to the economies of many countries in Asia, Africa, Latin-America and Pacific Islands. Most importantly, bananas are a staple food for millions of people living in the tropics. Unfortunately, sustainable banana production is endangered by various diseases and pests, and the breeding for resistant cultivars relies on a far too small base of genetic variation. Greater diversity needs to be incorporated in breeding, especially of wild species. Such work requires a large and thoroughly characterized germplasm collection, which also is a safe depository of genetic diversity. The largest ex situ Musa germplasm collection is kept at the International Transit Centre (ITC) in Leuven (Belgium) and currently comprises over 1500 accessions. This report summarizes the results of systematic cytological and molecular characterization of the Musa ITC collection. By December 2015, 630 accessions have been genotyped. The SSR markers confirmed the previous morphological based classification for 84% of ITC accessions analyzed. The remaining 16% of the genotyped entries may need field verification by taxonomist to decide if the unexpected classification by SSR genotyping was correct. The ploidy level estimation complements the molecular data. The genotyping continues for the entire ITC collection, including newly introduced accessions, to assure that the genotype of each accession is known in the largest global Musa gene bank.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2016-12-19
dcterms.bibliographicCitationChristelova, P.; De Langhe, E.; Hribova, E.; Cizkova, J.; Sardos, J.; Husakova, M.; Van den houwe, I.; Sutanto, A.; Kepler, A.K.; Swennen, R.; Roux, N.; Dolezel, J. (2017) Molecular and cytological characterization of the global Musa germplasm collection provides insights into the treasure of banana diversity. Biodiversity and Conservation 26(4) p. 801-824 ISSN: 0960-3115en
dcterms.extentp. 801-824en
dcterms.issued2017-04
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherSpringeren
dcterms.subjectclassificationen
dcterms.subjectgermplasm conservationen
dcterms.subjectgene banksen
dcterms.subjectbiodiversityen
dcterms.subjectmicrosatellitesen
dcterms.subjectmusaen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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