Exclusion in community water governance in Bangladesh: An overlooked social issue

cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Water Management Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.coverage.countryBangladesh
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2BD
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Asia
cg.coverage.regionAsia
cg.howPublishedGrey Literatureen
cg.subject.impactAreaGender equality, youth and social inclusion
cg.subject.impactPlatformGender
cg.subject.sdgSDG 5 - Gender equalityen
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Indu K.en
dc.contributor.authorGarrett, Jamesen
dc.contributor.authorJoshi, Deepaen
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-04T12:47:42Zen
dc.date.available2024-01-04T12:47:42Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/137137
dc.titleExclusion in community water governance in Bangladesh: An overlooked social issueen
dcterms.abstractBangladesh’s water management shifted toward a decentralized system in the 1990s, with more power to community, including the water management groups (WMGs). Empirical evidence, however, suggests unequal access to water among women and marginalized populations. To zoom into this, we reviewed studies published after 2000 to synthesize evidence on access to water among women and marginalized people, their recognition and representation in institutions, and barriers to those, in Bangladesh. The data extracted from 42 studies were coded in ATLAS Ti and analyzed thematically using social equity and feminist political ecology theories. The findings suggest a disconnect in the policy-practice landscape. Women, landless, and fishers were rarely included in the executive committees of WMGs despite their recognition in water management guidelines. Power dynamics significantly determined their representation and/or access to water. Technocratic policies, a lack of clear implementation strategy, a centralized water management system with a lack of local government involvement, fragmentation and lack of coordination across institutions, persistent socioeconomic barriers, and the capture of elite based on economic, political, and resource ownerships are key barriers resulting in exclusion in water management. Our review highlights recommendations to strengthen institutions and engage and empower communities. A clear policy implementation strategy incorporating power dynamics, enhancing the role of local institutions, a strong monitoring and evaluation system, community engagement and empowerment and setting boundary rules, a transformative approach to addressing broader social barriers to inequality are key recommendations to inclusive water governance.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationSharma, Indu K.; Garrett, James; Joshi, Deepa. 2023. Exclusion in community water governance in Bangladesh: An overlooked social issue. Presentation. Presented at the CGIAR GENDER Conference 'From Research to Impact: Towards just and resilient agri-food systems', New Delhi, India, 9-12 October 2023. International Water Management Instituteen
dcterms.issued2023-10-11en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseOther
dcterms.publisherInternational Water Management Instituteen
dcterms.subjectgenderen
dcterms.subjectagricultureen
dcterms.subjectresearchen
dcterms.subjectwomen's participationen
dcterms.subjectwateren
dcterms.typePresentation

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
3.3f_sharma.pdf
Size:
988.07 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Presentation