Herd health and reproductive management associated with lamb weight gain and mortality in sub-Saharan drylands-a case from Ethiopia

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationSwedish University of Agricultural Sciencesen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationDebre Berhan Agricultural Research Center, Ethiopiaen
cg.contributor.affiliationInstitute of Virology and Immunology, Switzerlanden
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Bernen
cg.contributor.crpLivestocken
cg.contributor.donorSwedish University of Agricultural Sciencesen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.coverage.countryEthiopiaen
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ETen
cg.coverage.regionAfricaen
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africaen
cg.creator.identifierSara Lysholm: 0000-0002-0392-1572en
cg.creator.identifierBarbara Wieland: 0000-0003-4020-9186en
cg.creator.identifierUlf Magnusson: 0000-0002-7087-6820en
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.dataurlhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12703/4019en
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-023-03715-zen
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0049-4747en
cg.issue5en
cg.journalTropical Animal Health and Productionen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systemsen
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL HEALTHen
cg.subject.ilriSHEEPen
cg.subject.ilriSMALL RUMINANTSen
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food securityen
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren
cg.volume55en
dc.contributor.authorGenfors, E.en
dc.contributor.authorLysholm, S.en
dc.contributor.authorMoliso, Mesfin M.en
dc.contributor.authorAyele, F.en
dc.contributor.authorWieland, Barbaraen
dc.contributor.authorMagnusson, Ulfen
dc.contributor.authorBåge, R.en
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-22T12:00:47Zen
dc.date.available2023-09-22T12:00:47Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/131959
dc.titleHerd health and reproductive management associated with lamb weight gain and mortality in sub-Saharan drylands-a case from Ethiopiaen
dcterms.abstractSheep are important for food and livelihood security in sub-Saharan Africa, and maximizing lamb weight gain while minimizing mortality is essential to improve production. Using the Menz sheep breeding villages of Amhara region in Ethiopia as a case study, the weight gain and mortality rate of 208 lambs were monitored during their first 5 months of life. The study was conducted in intervention and control villages, where the intervention villages were part of community-based breeding programmes and had participated in various projects aiming to improve sheep production and management. Multivariable linear regression analysis was conducted to detect associations between weight gain from birth to 1 month, and birth to 5 months, and different lamb and ewe characteristics, farmer education, application of management routines, and presence of village level sheep management interventions. In general, lambs from intervention villages, without certain signs of diseases, whose mothers were 2 years or older, had a body condition score of more than 2 on a 5-point scale, and who originated from flocks where disease prevention strategies had been implemented, had gained more weight. Overall lamb mortality was 6.8% with most deaths occurring before 1 month of age. This study highlights that health interventions in ewes improve lamb survival and weight gain and that the care of lambs during the first month of life is crucial for overall herd productivity.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen
dcterms.audienceAcademicsen
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2023-09-21en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationGenfors, E., Lysholm, S., Moliso, M.M., Ayele, F., Wieland, B., Magnusson, U. and Båge, R. 2023. Herd health and reproductive management associated with lamb weight gain and mortality in sub-Saharan drylands—a case from Ethiopia. Tropical Animal Health and Production 55(5): 310.en
dcterms.extent310en
dcterms.issued2023-10en
dcterms.languageenen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0en
dcterms.publisherSpringeren
dcterms.subjectanimal healthen
dcterms.subjectsmall ruminantsen
dcterms.subjectsheepen
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen

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