Tsetse control and land-use change in Lambwe valley, south-western Kenya

cg.coverage.countryKenyaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2KEen_US
cg.coverage.regionAfricaen_US
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africaen_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2004.04.005en_US
cg.issn0167-8809en_US
cg.issue1en_US
cg.journalAgriculture, Ecosystems and Environmenten_US
cg.subject.ilriNRMen_US
cg.subject.ilriDISEASE CONTROLen_US
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen_US
cg.subject.ilriRANGELANDSen_US
cg.volume106en_US
dc.contributor.authorMuriuki, G.W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorNjoka, T.J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorReid, Robin S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorNyariki, D.M.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-06-11T09:25:51Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-06-11T09:25:51Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/30018en_US
dc.titleTsetse control and land-use change in Lambwe valley, south-western Kenyaen_US
dcterms.abstractFor a long time, trypanosomosis, spread by the tsetse fly Glossina, constrained human settlement in the Lambwe Valley, a south-western Kenya rangeland. After lengthy efforts to control tsetse over many years, the valley is currently experiencing an increase in human population growth rate, and rapid changes in land-use and cover are taking place. Using time-series aerial photograph interpretation, social survey methods, and a review of human population trends over five decades, a three-fold expansion in cultivation in the settled areas over a 50-year period, with a consequent decrease in woody vegetation cover was identified. In the Ruma National Park, occupying a third of the valley floor, shrublands and thickets have expanded while open grasslands have decreased. The sudden increase of land under cultivation adjacent to prime agricultural land designated for wildlife conservation, exacerbated by bush encroachment and dwindling resources for tsetse control could provide a situation suitable for land-use conflicts. Sustainability of this unique rangeland is dependent on how judiciously the resources are shared among all stakeholders in the valley. This study suggests continued tsetse surveillance and agricultural intensification in the settled areas to minimise chances of conflicts in land-use.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Accessen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAgriculture, Ecosystems & Environment;106(1): 99-107en_US
dcterms.extentp. 99-107en_US
dcterms.issued2005-03en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserveden_US
dcterms.publisherElsevieren_US
dcterms.subjectglossinaen_US
dcterms.subjectland useen_US
dcterms.subjectaerial surveyingen_US
dcterms.subjectpest controlen_US
dcterms.subjecttrypanosomiasisen_US
dcterms.subjecthuman populationen_US
dcterms.subjectpopulation growthen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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