Effect of breastfeeding and morbidity on the development of low birthweight term babies in Brazil

cg.coverage.countryBrazil
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2BR
cg.coverage.regionLatin America
cg.coverage.regionSouthern America
cg.coverage.regionSouth America
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.1999.tb00996.xen
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Archive
cg.issn0803-5253en
cg.issue10en
cg.journalActa Paediatricaen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.volume88en
dc.contributor.authorMorris, Saul Sutkoveren
dc.contributor.authorGrantham-McGregor, Sally M.en
dc.contributor.authorLira, Pedro I. C.en
dc.contributor.authorAssuncao, Alicia M. S.en
dc.contributor.authorAshworth, Annen
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-29T12:58:20Zen
dc.date.available2025-01-29T12:58:20Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/171549
dc.titleEffect of breastfeeding and morbidity on the development of low birthweight term babies in Brazilen
dcterms.abstractLow birthweight (LBW) occurs in 17% of births in developing countries and many of them are full term. The subsequent development of LBW term infants is poorer than higher birthweight children and more likely to be affected by poor social circumstances. We investigated the effects of morbidity and breastfeeding on the development of these LBW term infants. Two parallel cohorts (n= 131 + 131) of LBW term (1500‐2499 g) and higher birthweight (3000–3499 g) infants were recruited from six maternity centers in northeast Brazil. The longitudinal prevalence of morbidity and the frequency of breastfeeding over the first 6 mo of life were assessed. The infants' development was assessed on the Bay ley Scales at 6 and 12 mo, and we previously reported that the low birthweight group had lower scores than the higher birthweight group. Hospitalizations in the first 6 mo were negatively associated with 6‐mo and 12‐mo Bayley scores in both groups. Among LBW infants, but not higher birthweight infants, there were significant associations between the prevalence of diarrhea and mental and motor development at 6 mo and mental development at 12 mo. Breastfeeding frequency in the first 4 wk of life was positively associated with mental development in both birthweight groups at 6 mo but not at 12 mo. Breastfeeding beyond 4 wk was not associated with the children's development. We conclude that low birthweight infants are especially vulnerable to the effects of diarrhea, and the greater frequency and differential effect of diarrhea partly explains their poorer development.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.available2007-01-02
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMorris, Saul Sutkover; Grantham-McGregor, Sally M.; Lira, Pedro I. C.; Assuncao, Alicia M. S.; Ashworth, Ann. 1999. Effect of breastfeeding and morbidity on the development of low birthweight term babies in Brazil. Acta Paediatrica 88(10): 1101-1106. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.1999.tb00996.xen
dcterms.extentpp. 1101-1106en
dcterms.issued1999-10
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherWileyen
dcterms.replaceshttps://ebrary.ifpri.org/digital/collection/p15738coll5/id/2725en
dcterms.subjectmorbidityen
dcterms.subjectbreastfeedingen
dcterms.subjectbirth weighten
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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