Simulating cocoa production: A review of modelling approaches and gaps

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationWageningen University & Researchen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.initiativeExcellence in Agronomy
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2023.103614en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0308-521Xen
cg.journalAgricultural Systemsen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatMODELINGen
cg.subject.impactAreaClimate adaptation and mitigation
cg.subject.sdgSDG 12 - Responsible consumption and productionen
cg.volume206en
dc.contributor.authorTosto, Ambraen
dc.contributor.authorMorales, Alejandroen
dc.contributor.authorRahn, Ericen
dc.contributor.authorEvers, Jochem B.en
dc.contributor.authorZuidema, Pieter A.en
dc.contributor.authorAnten, Niels P.R.en
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-28T11:14:17Zen
dc.date.available2023-02-28T11:14:17Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/129108
dc.titleSimulating cocoa production: A review of modelling approaches and gapsen
dcterms.abstractCocoa is an important commodity crop and source of income for millions of small-holder farmers. Nonetheless, questions on cocoa tree functioning, best management practices and climate change responses remain. Modelling is a powerful tool to address these questions, complementing experimental work that is expensive and time consuming due to the long productive cycle of the cocoa system. However, compared to other crops, cocoa modelling has not received as much attention. OBJECTIVE: We reviewed existing cocoa models and identified the main gaps in the literature and possible strategies to advance models of cocoa production. METHODS: We first classified relevant research questions in cocoa production along three main axes (funda-mental-applied, spatial organization, prediction horizon) and aligned modelling approaches along these. We then reviewed six published cocoa models using these axes as framework. This comparison revealed several modelling gaps for which we provide an overview of data availability for future model development. RESULTS: (i) Several plant processes (i.e., water stress responses, respiration, climate change responses, nutrient effects and phenology) are either missing from existing cocoa models or are simulated based on general plant physiological knowledge rather than cocoa-specific knowledge. (ii) The only currently existing 3D model of cocoa architecture has very limited scope and does not include physiological processes. (iii) There are no model- based decision support tools available for supporting the main management practices such as irrigation, fertil-ization and pruning. (iv) Data for model calibration and validation are often scarce. CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that data availability for model design, calibration and validation is currently the main bottleneck for further development of cocoa models. Extensive cooperation within the cocoa research community and a large network of long-term experiments under different climatic and management conditions are required to close the identified modelling gapsen
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationTosto, A.; Morales, A.; Rahn, E.; Evers, J.B.; Zuidema, P.A.; Anten, N.P.R. (2023) Simulating cocoa production: A review of modelling approaches and gaps. Agricultural Systems 206: 103614. 15 p. ISSN: 0308-521Xen
dcterms.extent15 p.en
dcterms.issued2023-03
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherElsevieren
dcterms.subjectcrop productionen
dcterms.subjectcrop modellingen
dcterms.subjectplant modelsen
dcterms.subjectagroforestryen
dcterms.subjectplant physiologyen
dcterms.subjectdecision support systemsen
dcterms.subjectproducción vegetalen
dcterms.subjectmodelización de los cultivosen
dcterms.subjectmodmelos vegetalesen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
journal article.pdf
Size:
1.48 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.75 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: