Towards low carbon agriculture: Systematic-narratives of climate-smart agriculture mitigation potential in Africa

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Ghanaen
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationCentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique Pour le Développementen
cg.contributor.crpClimate Change, Agriculture and Food Security
cg.coverage.countryRwanda
cg.coverage.countryKenya
cg.coverage.countryEthiopia
cg.coverage.countryTanzania
cg.coverage.countryUganda
cg.coverage.countryZimbabwe
cg.coverage.countryZambia
cg.coverage.countryMalawi
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2RW
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2KE
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ET
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2TZ
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2UG
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ZW
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2ZM
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2MW
cg.coverage.regionAfricaEastern Africa
cg.creator.identifierNgonidzashe Chirinda: 0000-0002-4213-6294en
cg.creator.identifierNadine Andrieu: 0000-0001-9558-9302en
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.crsust.2020.100015en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn1877-3435en
cg.journalCurrent Research in Environmental Sustainabilityen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatCLIMATE CHANGEen
cg.volume2en
dc.contributor.authorWeniga Anuga, Samuelen
dc.contributor.authorChirinda, Ngonidzasheen
dc.contributor.authorNukpezah, Danielen
dc.contributor.authorAhenkan, Alberten
dc.contributor.authorAndrieu, Nadineen
dc.contributor.authorGordon, Christopheren
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-04T15:36:08Zen
dc.date.available2021-01-04T15:36:08Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/110690
dc.titleTowards low carbon agriculture: Systematic-narratives of climate-smart agriculture mitigation potential in Africaen
dcterms.abstractThe agricultural sector is the second major source of climate change globally, contributing to anthropogenic Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions. In low-to-middle income countries, estimations indicate future increases in agricultural emissions. Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) has an express opportunity to transform agriculture across the globe. In Africa, CSA targets focused on resilience building and food security with less emphasis on the GHG mitigation potential. Nevertheless, to make CSA conclusive as an express low emission development strategy in Africa, understanding the mitigation potential in this context is paramount. Through a systematic-narrative review approach conducted on PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses), the study aimed to identify opportunities to mitigate GHG emissions in Africa. We observed that the distribution of studies that quantitatively assessed the GHG emissions of CSA practices was disproportionate across Africa. For instance, out of twenty studies evaluated, nine were conducted in Southern Africa; three in East Africa, and the rest distributed among Central, Western, and North Africa. Observed in the studies, advanced livestock breeding and feeding, organic nitrogen input, improved pastures and switching land-use practices, all contributed to GHG emission reduction. As limited experimental evidence exist on the GHG mitigation potential for some of the CSA alternatives including agroforestry, rotational farming, improved livestock breed and intensification of ruminants' diet, we recommend further experimental studies into these alternatives in more locations/contexts in Africa. Also, progress on the mitigation pillar is still limited in Africa due to lack of the necessary analytical infrastructure to conduct the needed measurements. We call for urgent investments into laboratory facilities and skills training to improve data collection and quality.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2020-11-13en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationWeniga Anuga, S.; Chirinda, N.; Nukpezah, D.; Ahenkan, A.; Andrieu, N.; Gordon, C. (2020) Towards low carbon agriculture: Systematic-narratives of climate-smart agriculture mitigation potential in Africa. Current Research in Environmental Sustainability 2: 100015 9 p. ISSN: 1877-3435en
dcterms.extent9 p.en
dcterms.issued2020-12en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
dcterms.publisherElsevieren
dcterms.subjectemissionen
dcterms.subjectclimate-smart agricultureen
dcterms.subjectmitigationen
dcterms.subjectemisiónen
dcterms.subjectagricultura climáticamente inteligenteen
dcterms.subjectmitigaciónen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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