Experiences and drivers of food insecurity in Guatemala's dry corridor: insights from the integration of ethnographic and household survey data

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Leedsen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationWageningen University & Researchen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity Internationalen_US
cg.contributor.crpLivestocken_US
cg.contributor.donorNatural Environment Research Council, United Kingdomen_US
cg.coverage.countryGuatemalaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2GTen_US
cg.coverage.regionCentral Americaen_US
cg.coverage.regionLatin Americaen_US
cg.creator.identifierJacob van Etten: 0000-0001-7554-2558en_US
cg.creator.identifierSimon Fraval: 0000-0002-2936-2537en_US
cg.creator.identifierMark van Wijk: 0000-0003-0728-8839en_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2019.00065en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.issn2571-581Xen_US
cg.journalFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systemsen_US
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen_US
cg.subject.bioversityFOOD SECURITYen_US
cg.subject.bioversityHOUSEHOLDSen_US
cg.subject.bioversitySOCIOECONOMIC ENVIRONMENTen_US
cg.volume3en_US
dc.contributor.authorBeveridge, Louiseen_US
dc.contributor.authorWhitfield, Stephenen_US
dc.contributor.authorFraval, Simonen_US
dc.contributor.authorWijk, Mark T. vanen_US
dc.contributor.authorEtten, Jacob vanen_US
dc.contributor.authorMercado, Leidaen_US
dc.contributor.authorHammond, Jamesen_US
dc.contributor.authorCortéz, Luz Davilaen_US
dc.contributor.authorSuchini, Jose Gabrielen_US
dc.contributor.authorChallinor, Andrew J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-26T12:26:51Zen_US
dc.date.available2019-09-26T12:26:51Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/103763en_US
dc.titleExperiences and drivers of food insecurity in Guatemala's dry corridor: insights from the integration of ethnographic and household survey dataen_US
dcterms.abstractEradicating hunger is a complex and multifaceted challenge, requiring evidence bases that can inform wide scale action, but that are also participatory and grounded to have local relevance and effectiveness. The Rural Household Multi-Indicator Surveys (RHoMIS) provides a broad assessment of household capabilities and food security outcomes, while ethnographic approaches evidence how individuals' perceptions, experiences and local socio-political context shape food security experiences and intervention outcomes. However, integrating these research approaches presents methodological and ontological challenges. We combine a quantitative approach with life history interviews to understand the drivers, experiences and outcomes of food insecurity in Guatemala's dry corridor region. We also reflect on the effectiveness and challenges of integrating the two methods for purposes of selective sampling, triangulating evidence, and producing a cohesive analyses of food insecurity in the region. Variables with a statistically significant association with severe food insecurity in the region are: coffee cultivation (when market participation is low), dependence on agricultural labor income, and poverty level. Drivers of food insecurity experiences most commonly identified by participants are: consecutive drought; ill health and displacement of income for medicine; social marginalization; high start-up costs in production; absence or separation of a household head; and a lack of income and education opportunity. Ethnographic approaches identify a broader range of drivers contributing to food insecurity experiences, and add explanatory power to a statistical model of severe food insecurity. This integrated analysis provides a holistic picture of food insecurity in Guatemala's dry corridor region.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.available2019-08-22en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationBeveridge, L.; Whitfield, S.; Fraval, S.; van Wijk, M.; van Etten, J.; Mercado, L.; Hammond, J.; Cortez, L.D.; Suchini, J.G.; Challinor, A. (2019) Experiences and drivers of food insecurity in Guatemala's dry corridor: insights from the integration of ethnographic and household survey data. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 3: Article 65. ISSN: 2571-581Xen_US
dcterms.extentp. 2571-581en_US
dcterms.issued2019-08-22en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0en_US
dcterms.publisherFrontiers Mediaen_US
dcterms.subjectfood securityen_US
dcterms.subjecthouseholdsen_US
dcterms.subjecttraditional methodsen_US
dcterms.subjectsocioeconomic environmenten_US
dcterms.subjectclimateen_US
dcterms.subjectparticipatory researchen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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