Experiences and drivers of food insecurity in Guatemala's dry corridor: insights from the integration of ethnographic and household survey data

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Leedsen
cg.contributor.affiliationWageningen University & Researchen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity Internationalen
cg.contributor.crpLivestock
cg.contributor.donorNatural Environment Research Council, United Kingdomen
cg.coverage.countryGuatemala
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2GT
cg.coverage.regionCentral America
cg.coverage.regionLatin America
cg.creator.identifierJacob van Etten: 0000-0001-7554-2558en
cg.creator.identifierSimon Fraval: 0000-0002-2936-2537en
cg.creator.identifierMark van Wijk: 0000-0003-0728-8839en
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2019.00065en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2571-581Xen
cg.journalFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systemsen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.bioversityFOOD SECURITYen
cg.subject.bioversityHOUSEHOLDSen
cg.subject.bioversitySOCIOECONOMIC ENVIRONMENTen
cg.volume3en
dc.contributor.authorBeveridge, Louiseen
dc.contributor.authorWhitfield, Stephenen
dc.contributor.authorFraval, Simonen
dc.contributor.authorWijk, Mark T. vanen
dc.contributor.authorEtten, Jacob vanen
dc.contributor.authorMercado, Leidaen
dc.contributor.authorHammond, Jamesen
dc.contributor.authorCortéz, Luz Davilaen
dc.contributor.authorSuchini, Jose Gabrielen
dc.contributor.authorChallinor, Andrew J.en
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-26T12:26:51Zen
dc.date.available2019-09-26T12:26:51Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/103763
dc.titleExperiences and drivers of food insecurity in Guatemala's dry corridor: insights from the integration of ethnographic and household survey dataen
dcterms.abstractEradicating hunger is a complex and multifaceted challenge, requiring evidence bases that can inform wide scale action, but that are also participatory and grounded to have local relevance and effectiveness. The Rural Household Multi-Indicator Surveys (RHoMIS) provides a broad assessment of household capabilities and food security outcomes, while ethnographic approaches evidence how individuals' perceptions, experiences and local socio-political context shape food security experiences and intervention outcomes. However, integrating these research approaches presents methodological and ontological challenges. We combine a quantitative approach with life history interviews to understand the drivers, experiences and outcomes of food insecurity in Guatemala's dry corridor region. We also reflect on the effectiveness and challenges of integrating the two methods for purposes of selective sampling, triangulating evidence, and producing a cohesive analyses of food insecurity in the region. Variables with a statistically significant association with severe food insecurity in the region are: coffee cultivation (when market participation is low), dependence on agricultural labor income, and poverty level. Drivers of food insecurity experiences most commonly identified by participants are: consecutive drought; ill health and displacement of income for medicine; social marginalization; high start-up costs in production; absence or separation of a household head; and a lack of income and education opportunity. Ethnographic approaches identify a broader range of drivers contributing to food insecurity experiences, and add explanatory power to a statistical model of severe food insecurity. This integrated analysis provides a holistic picture of food insecurity in Guatemala's dry corridor region.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2019-08-22en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationBeveridge, L.; Whitfield, S.; Fraval, S.; van Wijk, M.; van Etten, J.; Mercado, L.; Hammond, J.; Cortez, L.D.; Suchini, J.G.; Challinor, A. (2019) Experiences and drivers of food insecurity in Guatemala's dry corridor: insights from the integration of ethnographic and household survey data. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 3: Article 65. ISSN: 2571-581Xen
dcterms.extentp. 2571-581en
dcterms.issued2019-08-22en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherFrontiers Mediaen
dcterms.subjectfood securityen
dcterms.subjecthouseholdsen
dcterms.subjecttraditional methodsen
dcterms.subjectsocioeconomic environmenten
dcterms.subjectclimateen
dcterms.subjectparticipatory researchen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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