A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationVétérinaires Sans Frontières Germanyen_US
cg.contributor.affiliation17 Triggersen_US
cg.contributor.donorFederal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development, Germanyen_US
cg.coverage.countryUgandaen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2UGen_US
cg.coverage.regionAfricaen_US
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africaen_US
cg.creator.identifierKristina Roesel: 0000-0002-2553-1129en_US
cg.creator.identifierVelma Kivali: 0000-0003-0797-4484en_US
cg.creator.identifierJames Bugeza: 0000-0002-8124-2807en_US
cg.creator.identifierElizabeth Cook: 0000-0001-6081-8363en_US
cg.howPublishedGrey Literatureen_US
cg.identifier.urlhttps://www.slideshare.net/ILRI/food-safety-nudgeen_US
cg.reviewStatusInternal Reviewen_US
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systemsen_US
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL PRODUCTSen_US
cg.subject.ilriFOOD SAFETYen_US
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food securityen_US
cg.subject.impactPlatformNutrition, Health and Food Securityen_US
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren_US
dc.contributor.authorRoesel, Kristinaen_US
dc.contributor.authorKakooza, S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorChirwa, M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMugizi, Denisen_US
dc.contributor.authorWaiswa, J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKivali, Velmaen_US
dc.contributor.authorBugeza, Jamesen_US
dc.contributor.authorÉtienne, D.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRoychowdhury, I.en_US
dc.contributor.authorDiaz, L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorCook, Elizabeth A.J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-27T12:13:34Zen_US
dc.date.available2023-09-27T12:13:34Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/132027en_US
dc.titleA gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventionsen_US
dcterms.abstractMost of the perishable food in low- and middle-income countries is sold in informal markets where food handlers are not usually trained in good hygienic practices. There are different approaches to improve food safety in those markets, some of which include capacity building. However, one-off trainings are not usually sustainable as behaviours are deeply rooted and often lead to unconscious practices that can increase risk of food contamination. Close follow-up is intense in terms of human and financial resources. Nudges have been described to influence behaviour with varying results, partly depending on whether they have been imposed on or co-created with the end-users. In this study we describe the human-centred-design process from identifying critical control points between slaughter and retail to co-creating nudges that could potentially lead to better compliance of meat handlers in Uganda with good hygienic practices. Three of the WHO “Five Keys To Safer Food” were selected as the target behaviours to improve. The qualitative research was implemented in the greater Kampala area between October 2020 to December 2021 and involved 119 meat handlers, pork joint customers, food safety and veterinary technical experts and over 20 project stakeholders. Findings from the initial ‘explore’ phase generated a number of insights on meat handlers’ perceptions and attitudes that were later used to generate ideas and solutions in cocreating nudges during the ‘experiment’ phase: 1) Meat handlers eat the pork they handle at work and have low risk perception; 2) Meat handlers feel their practices are acceptable; 3) Meat handlers see ‘broken windows’ which set the norm for unhygienic behaviour; 4) Meat handlers follow the path of least resistance; 5) Meat handlers keep up appearances for customers; and 6) Owners want to see returns on hygienic investments. Fourty-two early prototypes were co-created with potential end users and after several iterations, two nudge kits emerged, e.g. the “Keep Clean Loop” and the “Tricolour Kitchen”. In a subsequent pilot test we assessed if the nudges help reducing the burden of foodborne pathogens and if behaviour of meat handlers changes sustainably.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceAcademicsen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationRoesel, K., Kakooza, S., Chirwa, M., Mugizi, D., Waiswa, J., Kivali, V., Bugeza, J., Étienne, D., Roychowdhury, I., Diaz, L., and Cook, E. 2023. A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions. Poster presented at Tropentag 2023, Berlin, Germany, 20–22 September 2023. Nairobi, Kenya: ILRI.en_US
dcterms.issued2023-09-20en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0en_US
dcterms.subjectfood safetyen_US
dcterms.subjectanimal productsen_US
dcterms.typePosteren_US

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