Shaping India's climate future: A perspective on harnessing carbon credits from agriculture

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centreen
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationGokhale Institute of Politics and Economicsen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Centeren
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.initiativeTransforming Agrifood Systems in South Asia
cg.coverage.countryIndia
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2IN
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Asia
cg.creator.identifierADEETH AG CARIAPPA: 0000-0001-8920-1586
cg.creator.identifierVijesh Krishna: 0000-0003-2191-4736
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1177/00307270241240778en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0030-7270en
cg.issn2043-6866en
cg.issue2en
cg.journalOutlook on Agricultureen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systems
cg.subject.impactAreaClimate adaptation and mitigation
cg.subject.impactAreaEnvironmental health and biodiversity
cg.volume53en
dc.contributor.authorKhurana, Ananyaen
dc.contributor.authorKajale, Dilipen
dc.contributor.authorCariappa, Adeeth AGen
dc.contributor.authorKrishna, Vijesh V.en
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T19:41:30Zen
dc.date.available2024-06-12T19:41:30Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/145208
dc.titleShaping India's climate future: A perspective on harnessing carbon credits from agricultureen
dcterms.abstractHuman activities are responsible for emitting greenhouse gases (GHGs) that contribute to global warming and climate change. As the world's second-largest producer of staple food and the third-largest emitter of GHGs, India has been witnessing an increase in demand for food and energy, resulting in increased emissions. Thus, to achieve net carbon neutrality by 2070, India must focus urgently on climate change mitigation. Its agriculture sector has the potential to transition from being a net emitter to a net absorber of GHGs by adopting sustainable farming practices such as zero tillage, laser-assisted precision land leveling, direct seeding of rice, intercropping, biochar application, use of solar energy, and more efficient management of irrigation water, soil nutrients, livestock feed, and manure. To incentivize climate consciousness, a voluntary carbon credit trading system could be utilized in agriculture, supported by a measurement, monitoring, reporting, and verification platform. This system would also bring about social, environmental, and financial co-benefits for its stakeholders. Specifically, the agriculture sector could substantially reduce the country's annual emissions by 84% from 2019 to 2070. But to realize their potential, the carbon markets must overcome the limitations currently set by policy, economic, cultural, and biophysical factors.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceAcademicsen
dcterms.available2024-03-27
dcterms.bibliographicCitationKhurana, A., Kajale, D., Cariappa, A. A., & Krishna, V. V. (2024). Shaping India’s climate future: A perspective on harnessing carbon credits from agriculture. Outlook on Agriculture, 53(2), 113–130. https://doi.org/10.1177/00307270241240778en
dcterms.extentpp. 113-130en
dcterms.issued2024
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-NC-4.0
dcterms.publisherSAGE Publicationsen
dcterms.subjectclimate changeen
dcterms.subjectcarbon sequestrationen
dcterms.subjectgreenhouse gas emissionsen
dcterms.subjectsoil organic carbonen
dcterms.subjectconservation agricultureen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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