Introducing co-composting to fecal sludge treatment plants in Benin and Burkina Faso: a logistical and financial assessment

cg.contributor.crpWater, Land and Ecosystems
cg.coverage.countryBurkina Faso
cg.coverage.countryGhana
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2BF
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2GH
cg.coverage.regionWestern Africa
cg.creator.identifierJosiane Nikiema: 0000-0001-8802-0564en
cg.creator.identifierOlufunke Cofie: 0000-0002-2092-4679en
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5337/2020.206en
cg.identifier.iwmilibraryH049802en
cg.isbn978-92-9090-901-9en
cg.issn2478-0510en
cg.issn2478-0529en
cg.number17en
cg.placeColombo, Sri Lankaen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
dc.contributor.authorNikiema, Josianeen
dc.contributor.authorTanoh-Nguessan, R.en
dc.contributor.authorAbiola, F.en
dc.contributor.authorCofie, Olufunke O.en
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-20T15:02:18Zen
dc.date.available2020-07-20T15:02:18Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/108822
dc.titleIntroducing co-composting to fecal sludge treatment plants in Benin and Burkina Faso: a logistical and financial assessmenten
dcterms.abstractBased on primary data from fecal sludge (FS) treatment plants in three West African urban regions (Ouagadougou in Burkina Faso, Greater Accra in Ghana, and Grand Nokoué in Benin), FS collection and treatment patterns were analyzed to identify possible scenarios for resource recovery (RR) through FS co-composting. FS collection was analyzed for up to 7 years, in part per day, month and season, as well as FS characteristics to understand peak flows, FS qualities and related variations to plan for appropriate RR technology and capacities. Overall, the FS volumes collected by vacuum trucks were not significantly affected by the calendar days, months or seasons. Commonly assumed increases during rainy months were, for example, only recorded in Ouagadougou. FS composition appeared highly variable with a pronounced difference in total solids between FS collected from households versus institutional sources, likely indicating that institutions are served more frequently. The analyzed treatment plants appear to be exploited beyond their capacity. RR for reuse can turn sludge disposal from a cost into a source of revenue with co-benefits for farmers and the environment, thereby reducing the pressure on tipping fees. The probability of the added co-compost production being financially viable on its own was estimated for all the study sites, indicating an earliest breakeven point after 5 to 8 years.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2020en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationNikiema, Josiane; Tanoh-Nguessan, R.; Abiola, F.; Cofie, Olufunke O. 2020. Introducing co-composting to fecal sludge treatment plants in Benin and Burkina Faso: a logistical and financial assessment. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems (WLE). 50p. (Resource Recovery and Reuse Series 17) [doi: 10.5337/2020.206]en
dcterms.extent50p.en
dcterms.isPartOfResource Recovery and Reuse Seriesen
dcterms.issued2020en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherInternational Water Management Instituteen
dcterms.subjectresource recoveryen
dcterms.subjectresource managementen
dcterms.subjectreuseen
dcterms.subjectfaecal sludgeen
dcterms.subjectwaste treatmenten
dcterms.subjectsolid wastesen
dcterms.subjecttreatment plantsen
dcterms.subjectcompostingen
dcterms.subjectlogisticsen
dcterms.subjecteconomic analysisen
dcterms.subjectwaste managementen
dcterms.subjectwaste collectionen
dcterms.subjectsewerageen
dcterms.subjectrecyclingen
dcterms.subjectwaste disposalen
dcterms.subjectsludge dewateringen
dcterms.subjectanaerobic treatmenten
dcterms.subjectseptic tanksen
dcterms.subjectsanitationen
dcterms.subjecttechnologyen
dcterms.subjectmaintenanceen
dcterms.subjectpublic-private partnershipsen
dcterms.subjectinvestmenten
dcterms.subjectbusiness modelsen
dcterms.subjectcost recoveryen
dcterms.subjectproduction costsen
dcterms.subjectoperating costsen
dcterms.subjectmarketingen
dcterms.subjectcost benefit analysisen
dcterms.subjectland useen
dcterms.subjecturban areasen
dcterms.subjecthouseholdsen
dcterms.typeReport

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