Linking risk and economic assessments in the analysis of plant pest regulations: the case of U.S. imports of Mexican avocados

cg.coverage.countryMexicoen_US
cg.coverage.regionNorthern Americaen_US
cg.coverage.regionCentral Americaen_US
cg.creator.identifierDavid Orden: 0000-0003-0677-6099en_US
cg.identifier.projectIFPRI - Archiveen_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.numberCCR-25en_US
cg.placeWashington, DCen_US
cg.reviewStatusInternal Reviewen_US
dc.contributor.authorPeterson, Everett B.en_US
dc.contributor.authorOrden, Daviden_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-29T12:59:31Zen_US
dc.date.available2025-01-29T12:59:31Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/172190en_US
dc.titleLinking risk and economic assessments in the analysis of plant pest regulations: the case of U.S. imports of Mexican avocadosen_US
dcterms.abstractThis study compares the effects of importing fresh Mexican Hass avocados into the United States under three scenarios for mitigating pest risks. The analysis finds that Scenario 1, adherence to the U.S. phytosanitary rule of November 2004—which removed all seasonal and geographic restrictions on Mexican avocados, while maintaining existing compliance procedures in Mexico—leads to low pest risks for U.S. producers and an estimated annual U.S. welfare gain of $72 million. In Scenario 2, if compliance measures specific to fruit fly control are eliminated along with seasonal and geographic restrictions, pest risks for U.S. producers remain low and there is an additional gain in net U.S. welfare of $1.7 million. Results for Scenario 3, which eliminates all control measures in Mexico, depends on the level of pest-risk estimated. With average risk, there is a gain in net U.S. welfare of about $8.5 million compared with eliminating only seasonal and geographic restrictions, but U.S. producers incur significant pest control costs. With maximum pest-risk estimates, the net gain in U.S. welfare is $16.2 million less than if only geographic and seasonal restrictions are eliminated, with larger pest control costs for U.S. producers and lower consumer welfare gains due to pest-related losses of U.S. avocados.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Accessen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationPeterson, Everett B.; Orden, David. 2006. Linking risk and economic assessments in the analysis of plant pest regulations: the case of U.S. imports of Mexican avocadosen_US
dcterms.isPartOfERS/USDA Contractor and Cooperator Reporten_US
dcterms.issued2006en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.publisherUnited States Department of Agricultureen_US
dcterms.replaceshttps://ebrary.ifpri.org/digital/collection/p15738coll5/id/1394en_US
dcterms.subjectassessmenten_US
dcterms.subjectrisken_US
dcterms.subjectimportsen_US
dcterms.subjectrisk assessmenten_US
dcterms.subjecttradeen_US
dcterms.subjectphytosanitary measuresen_US
dcterms.subjectavocadosen_US
dcterms.subjectpest controlen_US
dcterms.subjectplant protectionen_US
dcterms.typeReporten_US

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