Phylogenomic analysis of 11 complete African swine fever virus genome sequences

cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.creator.identifierEtienne de Villiers: 0000-0001-9878-1009
cg.creator.identifierRichard Bishop: 0000-0002-3720-9970
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2010.01.019en
cg.issn0042-6822en
cg.issue1en
cg.journalVirologyen
cg.subject.ilriDISEASE CONTROLen
cg.subject.ilriANIMAL HEALTHen
cg.subject.ilriLIVESTOCKen
cg.subject.ilriGENETICSen
cg.volume400en
dc.contributor.authorVilliers, Etienne P. deen
dc.contributor.authorGallardo, C.en
dc.contributor.authorArias, Marisaen
dc.contributor.authorSilva, M. daen
dc.contributor.authorUpton, C.en
dc.contributor.authorMartin, R.en
dc.contributor.authorBishop, Richard P.en
dc.date.accessioned2010-02-23T17:22:21Zen
dc.date.available2010-02-23T17:22:21Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/728
dc.titlePhylogenomic analysis of 11 complete African swine fever virus genome sequencesen
dcterms.abstractViral molecular epidemiology has traditionally analyzed variation in single genes. Whole genome phylogenetic analysis of 123 concatenated genes from 11 ASFV genomes, including E75, a newly sequenced virulent isolate from Spain, identified two clusters. One contained South African isolates from ticks and warthog, suggesting derivation from a sylvatic transmission cycle. The second contained isolates from West Africa and the Iberian Peninsula. Two isolates, from Kenya and Malawi, were outliers. Of the nine genomes within the clusters, seven were within p72 genotype 1. The 11 genomes sequenced comprised only 5 of the 22 p72 genotypes. Comparison of synonymous and non-synonymous mutations at the genome level identified 20 genes subject to selection pressure for diversification. A novel gene of the E75 virus evolved by the fusion of two genes within the 360 multicopy family. Comparative genomics reveals high diversity within a limited sample of the ASFV viral gene pool.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationVilliers, E.P. de; Gallardo, C.; Arias, M.; Silva, M. da; Upton, C.; Martin, R.; Bishop, R.P. 2010. Phylogenomic analysis of 11 complete African swine fever virus genome sequences. Virology. 400(1): 128-136en
dcterms.extentp. 128-136en
dcterms.issued2010-04
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherElsevieren
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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