Using Q-methodology to bridge different understandings on community forest management: Lessons from the Peruvian Amazon

cg.contributor.crpPolicies, Institutions, and Marketsen_US
cg.contributor.donorNorwegian Agency for Development Cooperationen_US
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden_US
cg.coverage.countryPeruen_US
cg.coverage.regionLatin Americaen_US
cg.coverage.regionSouth Americaen_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5751/es-13524-270412en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.issn1708-3087en_US
cg.issue4en_US
cg.journalEcology and Societyen_US
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen_US
cg.volume27en_US
dc.contributor.authorSarmiento Barletti, Juan Pabloen_US
dc.contributor.authorCronkleton, Peteren_US
dc.contributor.authorVigil, Nichole Maria Heiseen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-29T12:58:16Zen_US
dc.date.available2025-01-29T12:58:16Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/171502en_US
dc.titleUsing Q-methodology to bridge different understandings on community forest management: Lessons from the Peruvian Amazonen_US
dcterms.abstractCommunity forest management (CFM) is promoted as a strategy to reach multiple development outcomes including the sustainable use of forest resources, forest conservation, poverty alleviation, and social equity through the devolution of rights to forest-dependent communities. Developing effective and equitable strategies to promote CFM requires consensus on its goals and the approaches for reaching those goals. Finding common ground among diverse actors involved in the promotion of CFM can be a challenge when their multifaceted expectations and beliefs are not explicitly enunciated or consciously expressed, obscuring contradictions, conflicting objectives, or even shared agendas. An initial step to reaching consensus would be to clarify the range of perspectives that exist to identify common ground and areas of divergent opinion. We report on an initiative applying Q-methodology as a means of identifying differing perspectives on CFM through interviews with 34 informants representing 6 stakeholder groups involved in the promotion of CFM in the Peruvian Amazon: Indigenous leaders, government policymakers, technicians from non-governmental organizations (NGOs), university professors, forestry students, and representatives of donor agencies. We found four different perspectives on what CFM should do: balance conservation with community rights, encourage capacity and enterprise development, technical oversight to protect forests on behalf of Indigenous communities, and support for grassroots Indigenous autonomy. These perspectives revealed differences in how conservation should be achieved and where balance between technical requirements, Indigenous environmental management, and stewardship practices should be favored. Despite different viewpoints, the perspectives also revealed shared understanding of CFM as a mechanism that could emphasize both supporting community rights and conservation goals. This example illustrates how Q-methodology can generate information on the range of perceptions underlying broad strategies such as the promotion of CFM that can facilitate dialogue around shared pathways and agendas.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.available2022en_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationBarletti, Juan Pablo Sarmiento; Cronkleton, Peter; and Vigil, Nichole Maria Heise. 2022. Using Q-methodology to bridge different understandings on community forest management: Lessons from the Peruvian Amazon. Ecology and Society 27(4): 12. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-13524-270412en_US
dcterms.issued2022en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0en_US
dcterms.publisherResilience Allianceen_US
dcterms.subjectforest managementen_US
dcterms.subjectdevelopmenten_US
dcterms.subjectsustainabilityen_US
dcterms.subjectresource conservationen_US
dcterms.subjectpoverty alleviationen_US
dcterms.subjectequityen_US
dcterms.subjectland rightsen_US
dcterms.subjectcommunitiesen_US
dcterms.subjectstakeholdersen_US
dcterms.subjectindigenous peoplesen_US
dcterms.subjectpoliciesen_US
dcterms.subjectnon-governmental organizationsen_US
dcterms.subjectforestsen_US
dcterms.subjectmethodologyen_US
dcterms.subjectcommunity forestryen_US
dcterms.subjectamazon riveren_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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