Assessing Impacts of Early Rice Planting on Rice Farming Households’ Welfare in the Mekong River Delta, Vietnam

cg.authorship.typesConsultanten
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of the Philippinesen
cg.contributor.affiliationVietnam Development Forum and National Economics Universityen
cg.contributor.crpClimate Change, Agriculture and Food Security
cg.coverage.countryVietnam
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2VN
cg.coverage.regionAsia
cg.coverage.regionSouth-eastern Asia
cg.identifier.projectCCAFS: PII-SEA_Engagement
cg.identifier.projectCCAFS: PII-SEA_Partnerships
cg.identifier.projectCCAFS: PII-SEA_UpscalingCSA
cg.placeHanoi, Vietnamen
cg.river.basinMEKONGen
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systems
cg.subject.ccafsCLIMATE-SMART TECHNOLOGIES AND PRACTICESen
cg.subject.ccafsCLIMATE SERVICES AND SAFETY NETSen
cg.subject.impactAreaClimate adaptation and mitigation
cg.subject.sdgSDG 13 - Climate actionen
dc.contributor.authorFerrer, Alice Joan Gen
dc.contributor.authorLe, Ha Thanhen
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-05T15:25:17Zen
dc.date.available2021-10-05T15:25:17Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/115307
dc.titleAssessing Impacts of Early Rice Planting on Rice Farming Households’ Welfare in the Mekong River Delta, Vietnamen
dcterms.abstractThe study was conducted to assess the impacts of adjusted crop calendar (specifically, early planting) during the Winter-Spring 2019-2020 season on the rice farming households’ welfare in the Mekong River Delta. Survey data came from 412 rice farmers who were early planters (treatment group) and 764 rice farmers who were non-early planters (control group). These rice farmers came from three provinces (5 districts and 15 communes) in Mekong River Delta: Kien Giang (1 district, 3 communes, Long An (1 district, 3 communes) and Soc Trang (3 districts, 9 communes). Data were collected in September to October 2020. Early planting happens when rice planting for the Winter-Spring 2019-2020 (W-S) season was moved on or before 15 November 2019 and it was the last cropping of the farmer. Basically, the early planters and the non-early planters differ in the number of rice cropping they practiced. Practicing double rice cropping allowed most of the early planters to adjust their cropping schedule during the year 2019-2020, identified as the latest year with worst salinity problem. The results of Propensity Score Matching show that early rice planting increased rice farming income by about VND 22.80 million to VND 24.60 million per farmer or VND 8.62 million to VND 8.77 million per hectare during the W-S season; increased annual rice farming income by about VND 13.7 million to VND 17.1 million per farmer or VND 3.2 million to VND 4.27 million per hectare; increased volume of rice production by about 5.29 to 5.67 tons/farmer or 2.51 to 2.59 tons/ha during the Winter-Spring 2019-2020 season; and increased rice production loss avoided by about 3.88 to 4.14 tons/farmer or 2.33 to 2.62 tons/ha. During salinity years, adjusting rice cropping calendar, specifically early planting as a mitigation strategy can help avert production losses and can increase rice production and income of rice farmers.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceCGIARen
dcterms.audienceDevelopment Practitionersen
dcterms.audienceDonorsen
dcterms.audienceExtensionen
dcterms.audienceGeneral Publicen
dcterms.audienceNGOsen
dcterms.audiencePolicy Makersen
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationFerrer AJG, Le HT. 2021. Assessing Impacts of Early Rice Planting on Rice Farming Households’ Welfare in the Mekong River Delta, Vietnam. Impact Study Report. Hanoi, Vietnam: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) in Southeast Asia.en
dcterms.extent64 p.en
dcterms.issued2021-03-01
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseOther
dcterms.publisherCGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Securityen
dcterms.subjectagricultureen
dcterms.subjectclimate-smart agricultureen
dcterms.subjectclimate changeen
dcterms.subjectfood securityen
dcterms.typeReport

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