Understanding zoonotic pathogens and risk factors from wildlife in Southeast Asia: a systematic literature review

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUppsala Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationSwedish Veterinary Agencyen
cg.contributor.affiliationHo Chi Minh Center for Diseases Controlen
cg.contributor.affiliationHo Chi Minh City University of Agriculture and Forestryen
cg.contributor.affiliationChungnam National Universityen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.donorNational Research Foundation, Koreaen
cg.contributor.initiativeOne Health
cg.coverage.regionSouth-eastern Asia
cg.creator.identifierJohanna Lindahl: 0000-0002-1175-0398en
cg.creator.identifierBernard Bett: 0000-0001-9376-2941en
cg.creator.identifierHung Nguyen-Viet: 0000-0003-1549-2733en
cg.creator.identifierSteven Lam: 0000-0001-7279-6165en
cg.creator.identifierThang Nguyen-Tien: 0000-0003-3704-6363en
cg.creator.identifierFred Unger: 0009-0009-2423-8914en
cg.creator.identifierSinh Dang-Xuan: 0000-0002-0522-7808en
cg.creator.identifierHu Suk Lee: 0000-0002-8731-9836en
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1080/01652176.2025.2475990en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0165-2176en
cg.issue1en
cg.journalVeterinary Quarterlyen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systems
cg.subject.ilriWILDLIFEen
cg.subject.ilriZOONOTIC DISEASESen
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.sdgSDG 3 - Good health and well-beingen
cg.volume45en
dc.contributor.authorHa Thi Thanh Nguyenen
dc.contributor.authorLindahl, Johanna F.en
dc.contributor.authorBett, Bernard K.en
dc.contributor.authorHung Nguyen-Vieten
dc.contributor.authorLam, Stevenen
dc.contributor.authorThang Nguyen-Tienen
dc.contributor.authorUnger, Freden
dc.contributor.authorSinh Dang-Xuanen
dc.contributor.authorThanh Xuan Buien
dc.contributor.authorHien Thanh Leen
dc.contributor.authorLundkvist, Å.en
dc.contributor.authorLing, J.en
dc.contributor.authorHu Suk Leeen
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-11T12:51:13Zen
dc.date.available2025-03-11T12:51:13Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/173573
dc.titleUnderstanding zoonotic pathogens and risk factors from wildlife in Southeast Asia: a systematic literature reviewen
dcterms.abstractThe COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrated the significance of the human-animal interface in the emergence of zoonotic diseases, with wildlife serving as an important source of infection. A better understanding of the specific pathogens and mechanisms involved is vital to prepare against future outbreaks, especially in Southeast Asia, a hotspot for zoonotic diseases. This paper reviews the published literature on wildlife zoonoses in this region from 2012 to 2022. The results show a diverse range of potential zoonotic pathogens and the widespread occurrence of zoonotic diseases from wildlife. Drivers of zoonotic pathogen spillover include (i) environmental factors (e.g. animal habitat disruption, environmental conditions, exposure to contaminated water/food/soil), (ii) animal factors (e.g. movement patterns, age-related susceptibility), (iii) human factors (e.g. lack of awareness, poor hygiene practices, age, gender and income) and (iv) human-animal-environmental interface factors (e.g. close contact between humans and animals, exposure through visiting animals and presence of vectors). The diverse drivers of zoonoses in Southeast Asia put its communities at risk for infection. To mitigate these risks, global health efforts should consider adopting a One Health approach to foster collaboration across human, animal, and wildlife health sectors. This could involve educating communities on safe animal interactions and improving disease surveillance.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceAcademicsen
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2025-03-10en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationHa Thi Thanh Nguyen, Lindahl, J.F., Bett, B., Hung Nguyen-Viet, Lam, S., Thang Nguyen-Tien, Unger, F., Sinh Dang-Xuan, Thanh Xuan Bui, Hien Thanh Le, Lundkvist, Å., Ling, J. and Hu Suk Lee. 2025. Understanding zoonotic pathogens and risk factors from wildlife in Southeast Asia: a systematic literature review. Veterinary Quarterly 45(1): 1–17.en
dcterms.extentp. 1-17en
dcterms.issued2025-03-10en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherTaylor and Francis Groupen
dcterms.subjectwildlifeen
dcterms.subjectzoonosesen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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