Optimizing yield and economic returns of rain-fed potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) through water conservation under potato-legume intercropping systems

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centreen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Potato Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Nairobien
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.contributor.donorFederal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development, Germanyen
cg.creator.identifierElmar Schulte-Geldermann: 0000-0003-1784-4333
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.06.005en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0378-3774en
cg.journalAgricultural Water Managementen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.cipPOTATOESen
cg.subject.cipPOTATO AGRI-FOOD SYSTEMSen
cg.volume208en
dc.contributor.authorGitari, H.I.en
dc.contributor.authorGachene, C.K.K.en
dc.contributor.authorKamau, S.en
dc.contributor.authorNyawade, S.en
dc.contributor.authorSharma, K.en
dc.contributor.authorSchulte-Geldermann, Elmaren
dc.contributor.authorKaranja, N.en
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-18T19:58:11Zen
dc.date.available2018-06-18T19:58:11Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/93377
dc.titleOptimizing yield and economic returns of rain-fed potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) through water conservation under potato-legume intercropping systemsen
dcterms.abstractEven though potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)-based intercropping systems are widely practised in developing countries, only a few studies have focused on legumes as the companion intercrops. This study was conducted to assess the effect of incorporating legumes into the potato production system on ground cover, soil moisture content (SMC), tuber and legume yield, potato equivalent yield (PEY), gross and net income and benefit: cost ratio (BCR). The treatments comprised of pure potato stand (PS), potato-dolichos (Lablab purpureus L.) (PD), potato-garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) (PG) and potato-bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) (PB). Results indicated a significantly higher (69%) ground cover at tuber initiation stage in PD compared to 66% in PG and PB and 56% in PS. Similarly, the highest SMC values were recorded at tuber initiation stage: 230, 207, 201 and 188 mm m-1 in PD, PG, PB and PS, respectively. Fresh tuber yield was highest in PS (36 t ha-1) and PD (35 t ha-1) and lowest in PG (29 t ha-1). PEY was higher under intercropping than monocropping systems. Potato-dolichos was the most profitable intercropping system with a net income of US$ 9174 ha-1 and a BCR of 5.7 compared to PS (US$ 7436 ha-1) with a BCR of 5.1. The study showed that dolichos is a promising legume crop that could be integrated into potato cropping systems to improve CWP without compromising the tuber yield.en
dcterms.accessRightsLimited Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.audienceAcademicsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationGitari, H.I.; Gachene, C.K.K.; Karanja, N.; Kamau, S.; Nyawade, S.; Sharma, K.; Schulte-Geldermann, E. 2018. Optimizing yield and economic returns of rain-fed potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) through water conservation under potato-legume intercropping systems. Agricultural Water Management. (Netherlands). ISSN 0378-3774. 208:59-66.en
dcterms.extent59-66en
dcterms.issued2018-06-14
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dcterms.publisherElsevieren
dcterms.subjectpotatoesen
dcterms.subjectlegumesen
dcterms.subjectintercroppingen
dcterms.subjecteconomicsen
dcterms.subjectbenefit-cost ratioen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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