Assessment of the effects of NPK fertilizer on edible yield and agro-biological parameters in a cowpea–amaranth intercrop

cg.contributor.affiliationAgricultural Research Council-Vegetable, Industrial and Medicinal Plants, Pretoria, South Africaen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of KwaZulu-Natalen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Water Management Instituteen
cg.contributor.donorAgricultural Research Councilen
cg.contributor.donorTransformative Agricultural and Food Systems (CTAFS) of the University of KwaZulu-Natalen
cg.creator.identifierMabhaudhi T: 0000-0002-9323-8127
cg.creator.identifierBongani Ncube: 0000-0003-1936-2768
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1210984en
cg.identifier.iwmilibraryH052404
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2571-581Xen
cg.journalFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systemsen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.volume7en
dc.contributor.authorMndzebele, B.en
dc.contributor.authorNcube, B.en
dc.contributor.authorFessehazion, M.en
dc.contributor.authorMabhaudhi, Tafadzwanasheen
dc.contributor.authorModi, Albert Thembinkosien
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-30T22:16:35Zen
dc.date.available2023-11-30T22:16:35Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/134896
dc.titleAssessment of the effects of NPK fertilizer on edible yield and agro-biological parameters in a cowpea–amaranth intercropen
dcterms.abstractIntroduction: Estimates indicate that food and nutritional demand in sub-Saharan African nutrient-poor soils will exceed the high population demand. Vegetables such as amaranth and cowpea are key in contributing to food and nutritional security. Fertilizers are used to mitigate low nutrient levels in soils. This study aimed to investigate the yield parameters of cowpea and amaranth vegetables. Methods: The experiment was designed with a 2 × 4 factorial treatment structure in a completely randomized design, with intercropping and fertilizer level as treatment factors and with four replications. Results and discussion: The biomass of amaranth and cowpea increased with increased fertilizer application up to the level of 100% nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) fertilizer. A measure of land utilization showed values greater than one. Crop comparison showed that cowpea was more aggressive, had higher actual yield loss, and was highly competitive compared to amaranth. More income could be obtained from intercropping. The research shows the benefits of fertilizer application in improving the biomass of amaranth and cowpea. Overall, the application of NPK fertilizer at levels up to 100%, based on the results of this study, resulted in higher biomass accumulation and improved intercropping indices.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2023-10-24
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMndzebele, B.; Ncube, B.; Fessehazion, M.; Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe; Modi, A. T. 2023. Assessment of the effects of NPK fertilizer on edible yield and agro-biological parameters in a cowpea–amaranth intercrop. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 7:1210984. [doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1210984]en
dcterms.extent7:121098en
dcterms.issued2023-10-24
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherFrontiers Mediaen
dcterms.subjectnpk fertilizersen
dcterms.subjectcowpeasen
dcterms.subjectamaranthusen
dcterms.subjectintercroppingen
dcterms.subjectcrop yielden
dcterms.subjectcropping systemsen
dcterms.subjectyield lossesen
dcterms.subjectparametersen
dcterms.subjectfood securityen
dcterms.subjectnutrition securityen
dcterms.subjectbiomassen
dcterms.subjectnitrogen fertilizersen
dcterms.subjectphosphate fertilizersen
dcterms.subjectpotassiumen
dcterms.subjectland useen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

Files

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.75 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: