A methodological approach for prioritization and rationalization of field genebank accessions of coffee genetic resources: A case study of CATIE International coffee collection, Costa Rica

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity Internationalen
cg.contributor.affiliationCentro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanzaen
cg.contributor.affiliationCentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique Pour le Développementen
cg.contributor.affiliationGlobal Crop Diversity Trusten
cg.contributor.donorGlobal Crop Diversity Trusten
cg.coverage.countryCosta Rica
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2CR
cg.coverage.regionAmericas
cg.coverage.regionCentral America
cg.coverage.regionLatin America and the Caribbean
cg.creator.identifierEhsan Dulloo: 0000-0001-5567-8220
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2021.777415en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2571-581Xen
cg.journalFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systemsen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatCONSERVATION AND USEen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatGENETIC RESOURCESen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatGERMPLASM CONSERVATIONen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatPLANT BREEDINGen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatPLANT GENETIC RESOURCESen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatSUSTAINABILITYen
cg.volume5en
dc.contributor.authorDulloo, Mohammad Ehsanen
dc.contributor.authorSolano, Williamen
dc.contributor.authorDessauw, Dominiqueen
dc.contributor.authorAstorga, Carlosen
dc.contributor.authorGuarino, Luigien
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-11T10:57:25Zen
dc.date.available2022-01-11T10:57:25Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/117437
dc.titleA methodological approach for prioritization and rationalization of field genebank accessions of coffee genetic resources: A case study of CATIE International coffee collection, Costa Ricaen
dcterms.abstractGood management of coffee collections is important because they ensure long-term availability of germplasm to guarantee the sustainability of coffee value chain. The conservation of coffee genetic resources is essential to provide the raw materials for breeding and improvement of the crop. Many genetic resources of wild arabica coffee have been collected in the second half of the 20th century by several international collecting missions, including by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, ORSTOM (now IRD), Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement (CIRAD), and IPGRI (now Bioversity International), and are conserved in several national genebanks and at the CATIE International Coffee Collection (CICC) in Turrialba, Costa Rica. Over the past decades, many of the original accessions of the CICC have become threatened due to age, pests and diseases, inadequate management, and waterlogging. There is thus an urgent need to rejuvenate and rationalize the collection to ensure the long-term maintenance of the genetic diversity of the original accessions. Here we present the methodological approach we followed to carry out an in-depth assessment of the status of the coffee collection at CATIE and to prioritize accession-specific actions for the rationalization of the collection. This can be used as a model for other collections to assess and rationalize their own field genebank, with a view to improving their management in the most cost-effective way. The study identified many discrepancies between the number of accessions in the field and genebank records and revealed that 80 accessions have been lost from the collection since 2014 and that approximately 80% of the accessions were threatened and in need of intervention. Furthermore, the in-depth study identified the most diverse and valued accessions for the rationalization of the CICC field genebank and those that are in urgent need of safety duplication.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.available2021-12-17
dcterms.bibliographicCitationDulloo, M.E.; Solano, W.; Dessauw, D.; Astorga, C.; Guarino, L. (2021) A methodological approach for prioritization and rationalization of field genebank accessions of coffee genetic resources: A case study of CATIE International coffee collection, Costa Rica. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 5:777415. ISSN: 2571-581Xen
dcterms.extent14 p.en
dcterms.issued2021-12
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherFrontiers Mediaen
dcterms.subjectcoffeaen
dcterms.subjectcoffea arabicaen
dcterms.subjectgenetic resourcesen
dcterms.subjectgermplasm conservationen
dcterms.subjectex-situ conservationen
dcterms.subjectgene banksen
dcterms.subjectprioritizationen
dcterms.subjectrecursos genéticosen
dcterms.subjectconservación del germoplasmaen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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