Metabolite database for root, tuber and banana crops to facilitate modern breeding in understudied crops

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationRoyal Holloway University of Londonen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Potato Centeren
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity Internationalen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.creator.identifierMathieu Rouard: 0000-0003-0284-1885en
cg.creator.identifierRony Swennen: 0000-0002-5258-9043en
cg.creator.identifierBettina Heider: 0000-0002-9792-8512en
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.14649en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn0960-7412en
cg.issue6en
cg.journalPlant Journalen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.bioversityCROPSen
cg.subject.bioversityGENE BANKSen
cg.subject.bioversityBREEDINGen
cg.volume101en
dc.contributor.authorPrice, E.J.en
dc.contributor.authorDrapal, M.en
dc.contributor.authorPérez Fons, Lauraen
dc.contributor.authorAmah, D.en
dc.contributor.authorBhattacharjee, Ranjanaen
dc.contributor.authorHeider, B.en
dc.contributor.authorRouard, M.en
dc.contributor.authorSwennen, Rony L.en
dc.contributor.authorBecerra López Lavelle, Luis Augustoen
dc.contributor.authorFraser, Paul D.en
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-07T11:36:28Zen
dc.date.available2020-01-07T11:36:28Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/106448
dc.titleMetabolite database for root, tuber and banana crops to facilitate modern breeding in understudied cropsen
dcterms.abstractRoots, tubers, and bananas (RTB) are vital staples for food security in the world's poorest nations. A major constraint to current RTB breeding programmes is limited knowledge on the available diversity due to lack of efficient germplasm characterization and structure. In recent years large‐scale efforts have begun to elucidate the genetic and phenotypic diversity of germplasm collections and populations and, yet, biochemical measurements have often been overlooked despite metabolite composition being directly associated with agronomic and consumer traits. Here we present a compound database and concentration range for metabolites detected in the major RTB crops: banana (Musa spp.), cassava (Manihot esculenta), potato (Solanum tuberosum), sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas), and yam (Dioscorea spp.), following metabolomics‐based diversity screening of global collections held within the CGIAR institutes. The dataset including 711 chemical features provides a valuable resource regarding the comparative biochemical composition of each RTB crop and highlights the potential diversity available for incorporation into crop improvement programmes. Particularly, the tropical crops cassava, sweet potato and banana displayed more complex compositional metabolite profiles with representations of up to 22 chemical classes (unknowns excluded) than that of potato, for which only metabolites from 10 chemical classes were detected. Additionally, over 20% of biochemical signatures remained unidentified for every crop analyzed. Integration of metabolomics with the on‐going genomic and phenotypic studies will enhance ’omics‐wide associations of molecular signatures with agronomic and consumer traits via easily quantifiable biochemical markers to aid gene discovery and functional characterization.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2020-01-22en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationPrice, E.J.; Drapal, M.; Perez‐Fons, L.; Amah, D.; Bhattacharjee, R.; Heider, B.; Rouard, M.; Swennen, R.; Becerra Lopez‐Lavalle, L.A.; Fraser, P.D. (2020) Metabolite database for root, tuber and banana crops to facilitate modern breeding in understudied crops. The Plant Journal 101(6) p. 1258-1268. ISSN: 0960-7412en
dcterms.extentp. 1258-1268en
dcterms.issued2020-03en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherWileyen
dcterms.subjectmusaen
dcterms.subjectbananasen
dcterms.subjectplantainsen
dcterms.subjectmanihot esculentaen
dcterms.subjectcassavaen
dcterms.subjectsolanum tuberosumen
dcterms.subjectpotatoesen
dcterms.subjectipomoea batatasen
dcterms.subjectdioscoreaen
dcterms.subjectyamsen
dcterms.subjectmetabolismen
dcterms.subjectgene banksen
dcterms.subjectbreedingen
dcterms.subjectsweet potatoesen
dcterms.subjectcell biologyen
dcterms.subjectgeneticsen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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