Genetic basis of maize resistance to multiple insect pests: integrated genome-wide comparative mapping and candidate gene prioritization

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationMakerere Universityen
cg.contributor.affiliationNational Crops Resources Research Institute, Ugandaen
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity Internationalen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Abomey-Calavien
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Cape Coasten
cg.contributor.crpMaize
cg.contributor.donorCarnegie Corporation of New Yorken
cg.creator.identifierLewis Machida: 0000-0002-0012-3997en
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/genes11060689en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2073-4425en
cg.issue6en
cg.journalGenesen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatAGRICULTUREen
cg.volume11en
dc.contributor.authorBadji, Arfangen
dc.contributor.authorKwemoi, Daniel Bometen
dc.contributor.authorMachida, Lewisen
dc.contributor.authorOkii, Dennisen
dc.contributor.authorMwila, Natashaen
dc.contributor.authorAgbahoungba, Symphorienen
dc.contributor.authorKumi, Franken
dc.contributor.authorIbanda, Angeleen
dc.contributor.authorBararyenya, Astereen
dc.contributor.authorSolemanegy, Martaen
dc.contributor.authorOdong, Thomas L.en
dc.contributor.authorWasswa, Peteren
dc.contributor.authorOtim, Michaelen
dc.contributor.authorAsea, Godfreyen
dc.contributor.authorOchwo-Ssemakula, Mildreden
dc.contributor.authorTalwana, Herbert A.L.en
dc.contributor.authorKyamanywa, Samuelen
dc.contributor.authorRubaihayo, Patricken
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-11T08:49:27Zen
dc.date.available2021-01-11T08:49:27Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/110812
dc.titleGenetic basis of maize resistance to multiple insect pests: integrated genome-wide comparative mapping and candidate gene prioritizationen
dcterms.abstractSeveral species of herbivores feed on maize in field and storage setups, making the development of multiple insect resistance a critical breeding target. In this study, an association mapping panel of 341 tropical maize lines was evaluated in three field environments for resistance to fall armyworm (FAW), whilst bulked grains were subjected to a maize weevil (MW) bioassay and genotyped with Diversity Array Technology’s single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) markers. A multi-locus genome-wide association study (GWAS) revealed 62 quantitative trait nucleotides (QTNs) associated with FAW and MW resistance traits on all 10 maize chromosomes, of which, 47 and 31 were discovered at stringent Bonferroni genome-wide significance levels of 0.05 and 0.01, respectively, and located within or close to multiple insect resistance genomic regions (MIRGRs) concerning FAW, SB, and MW. Sixteen QTNs influenced multiple traits, of which, six were associated with resistance to both FAWandMW, suggesting a pleiotropic genetic control. Functional prioritization of candidate genes (CGs) located within 10–30 kb of the QTNs revealed 64 putative GWAS-based CGs (GbCGs) showing evidence of involvement in plant defense mechanisms. Only one GbCG was associated with each of the five of the six combined resistance QTNs, thus reinforcing the pleiotropy hypothesis. In addition, through in silico co-functional network inferences, an additional 107 network-based CGs (NbCGs), biologically connected to the 64 GbCGs, and di erentially expressed under biotic or abiotic stress, were revealed within MIRGRs. The provided multiple insect resistance physical map should contribute to the development of combined insect resistance in maize.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2020-06-24en
dcterms.bibliographicCitationBadji, A.; Kwemoi, D.; Bomet; Machida, L.; Okii, D.; Mwila, N.; Agbahoungba, S.; Kumi, F.; Ibanda, A.; Bararyenya, A.; Solemanegy, M.; Odong , T.; Wasswa, P.; Otim, M.; Asea, G.; Ochwo-Ssemakula, M.; Talwana, H.; Kyamanywa, S.; Rubaihayo, P. (2020) Genetic basis of maize resistance to multiple insect pests: integrated genome-wide comparative mapping and candidate gene prioritization. Genes 11(6) p. 689 ISSN: 2073-4425en
dcterms.extentp. 689en
dcterms.issued2020-12en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherMDPIen
dcterms.subjectpest insectsen
dcterms.subjectgenomesen
dcterms.subjectpest resistanceen
dcterms.subjectcontrol methodsen
dcterms.subjectiinsectos dañinosen
dcterms.subjectgenomasen
dcterms.subjectresistencia a las plagasen
dcterms.subjectgeneticsen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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