The development of a farmer decision-making mind map to inform climate services in Central America

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Readingen
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Center for Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity Internationalen
cg.contributor.affiliationWageningen University & Researchen
cg.contributor.donorNature Conservancyen
cg.contributor.donorCGIAR Trust Funden
cg.contributor.initiativeAgriLAC Resiliente
cg.contributor.initiativeClimate Resilience
cg.coverage.countryHonduras
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2HN
cg.coverage.regionAmericas
cg.coverage.regionCentral America
cg.coverage.regionLatin America and the Caribbean
cg.creator.identifierDiana Carolina Giraldo Mendez: 0000-0002-9200-3916
cg.creator.identifierGraham Clarkson: 0000-0002-4342-4773
cg.creator.identifierPeter Dorward: 0000-0003-2831-3693
cg.creator.identifierDiego Obando: 0000-0002-5159-7391
cg.creator.identifierJulian Ramirez-Villegas: 0000-0002-8044-583X
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2023.1235601en
cg.isijournalISI Journalen
cg.issn2624-9553en
cg.journalFrontiers in Climateen
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systems
cg.subject.actionAreaSystems Transformation
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatAGRICULTUREen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatCLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATIONen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatFARMING SYSTEMSen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatINDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGEen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatRESILIENCEen
cg.subject.impactAreaClimate adaptation and mitigation
cg.subject.impactAreaGender equality, youth and social inclusion
cg.subject.sdgSDG 5 - Gender equalityen
cg.subject.sdgSDG 11 - Sustainable cities and communitiesen
cg.subject.sdgSDG 13 - Climate actionen
cg.volume5en
dc.contributor.authorGiraldo, Dianaen
dc.contributor.authorClarkson, Grahamen
dc.contributor.authorDorward, Peteren
dc.contributor.authorObando, Diegoen
dc.contributor.authorRamírez Villegas, Julián Armandoen
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-29T14:09:58Zen
dc.date.available2023-11-29T14:09:58Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/134849
dc.titleThe development of a farmer decision-making mind map to inform climate services in Central Americaen
dcterms.abstractThe growing complexity of the relationship between climate information and agricultural decision-making necessitates the development of relevant and timely climate services for farmers. These services can effectively support risk management strategies in agriculture by fostering a comprehensive understanding of the intricacies involved in farmer decision-making dynamics. This paper addresses this critical gap by analyzing the drivers influencing decision-making processes that shape adaptation strategies for staple grain and coffee farming systems in Central America. The study answers the following research questions: (i) Does the mind map tool effectively provide a holistic understanding of farmers' decision-making processes? (ii) How do Central American farmers make decisions within their farm systems at multiple timescales? (iii) Which climate factors trigger these decisions? Employing a combination of systematic literature review and a case study in Honduras, the study identifies 13 critical decisions farmers make throughout their crop cycle and their respective triggers. These decisions were grouped into three clusters (production, household, and environmental) and classified into lead-time categories (operational, tactical, and strategic). Findings reveal that farmers base their decisions regarding future climate expectations on their traditional knowledge, religious dates, and memories of recent past seasons' rainfall patterns, and that one of the most significant factors influencing farmers' decisions is food security shortages resulting from extreme events. For example, recent mid-summer droughts have led farmers to prioritize sowing beans over maize in the Primera season, while during the Postrera season, they face challenges due to excess rainfall and the hurricane season. We conclude that the mind map tool developed in this paper provides an effective and appropriate method and that the variation in farmers' decision-making complexity across systems and landscapes presents a significant opportunity to design mind maps that span multiple timescales, facilitating the exploration of decision spaces. Farmers actively seek tailored weather and climate information while still valuing their existing experience and local knowledge, emphasizing the importance of integrating these elements into the development of climate services.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.available2023-10-27
dcterms.bibliographicCitationGiraldo, D.; Clarkson, G.; Dorward, P.; Obando, D.; Ramirez Villegas, J. (2023) The development of a farmer decision-making mind map to inform climate services in Central America. Frontiers in Climate 5: 14 p. ISSN: 2624-9553en
dcterms.extent14 p.en
dcterms.issued2023-10-27
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherFrontiers Mediaen
dcterms.subjectrisk managementen
dcterms.subjectclimate services-climate information servicesen
dcterms.subjectdecision making-decidingen
dcterms.subjectarid climate-dry climateen
dcterms.subjectsystems researchen
dcterms.typeJournal Article

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