Transition of Salmonella prevalence in pork value chain from pig slaughterhouses to markets in Hung Yen, Vietnam

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen_US
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationRakuno Gakuen Universityen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationHanoi School of Public Healthen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Livestock Research Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.affiliationSwiss Tropical and Public Health Instituteen_US
cg.contributor.crpAgriculture for Nutrition and Healthen_US
cg.contributor.donorJapan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciencesen_US
cg.contributor.donorAustralian Centre for International Agricultural Researchen_US
cg.coverage.countryVietnamen_US
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2VNen_US
cg.coverage.regionAsiaen_US
cg.coverage.regionSouth-eastern Asiaen_US
cg.creator.identifierHung Nguyen-Viet: 0000-0003-1549-2733en_US
cg.creator.identifierMa. Lucila Lapar: 0000-0002-4214-9845en_US
cg.howPublishedFormally Publisheden_US
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.2743/jve.20.51en_US
cg.isijournalISI Journalen_US
cg.issn1343-2583en_US
cg.issue1en_US
cg.journalJournal of Veterinary Epidemiologyen_US
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen_US
cg.subject.ilriFOOD SAFETYen_US
cg.subject.ilriMARKETSen_US
cg.subject.ilriPIGSen_US
cg.volume20en_US
dc.contributor.authorYokozawa, T.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSinh Dang Xuanen_US
dc.contributor.authorHung Nguyen-Vieten_US
dc.contributor.authorLapar, Ma. Lucilaen_US
dc.contributor.authorMakita, K.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-07T13:22:17Zen_US
dc.date.available2017-02-07T13:22:17Zen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/79777en_US
dc.titleTransition of Salmonella prevalence in pork value chain from pig slaughterhouses to markets in Hung Yen, Vietnamen_US
dcterms.abstractIn Vietnam, pork is the most consumed meat, and contamination of pork with Salmonella spp. is a serious public health problem. This study aimed to trace the value chain forward from pig slaughterhouses to markets in order to elucidate the dynamics of Salmonella contamination on the pork value chain in Hung Yen, Vietnam. This survey was conducted between January and February 2014 in two randomly selected slaughterhouses in Hung Yen. Swab samples were collected from 88 carcasses and of them, 21 carcasses were traced to the markets and pork samples were collected from these samples. Microbial tests were performed to detect the presence of Salmonella from carcass samples at slaughterhouses. MPN was determined in addition to the presence of Salmonella for pork at markets. The Salmonella prevalence on carcasses was 25.0% (22/88, 95%CI : 16.7%-35.6%), and on pork at markets was 28.6% (6/21, 95%CI : 12.2%-52.3%). There was no significant difference in prevalence between carcasses (25.0%) and pork (28.6%, x2=0.0034, df=1, p=0.95). There was no significant difference in the prevalence of Salmonella on pig carcass samples between the two slaughterhouses (22.2% (10/45) and 27.9% (12/43), x2=0.18, df=1, p=0.71). The transition of Salmonella contamination status on pork was observed, and the kappa value 0.53, and attributable risk percent 53.3% calculated suggested that more than half of the Salmonella prevalence in marketed pork can be attributable to contamination in slaughterhouse. MPN of positive pork samples ranged from < 0.3 to 1.5MPN/g. The prevalence remained high at the same level between the slaughterhouse and market, and the contamination largely occurs before the end of slaughtering due to inadequate hygiene, but cross-contamination during transportation and marketing also poses a risk to humans.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_US
dcterms.audienceScientistsen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationYokozawa, T., Sinh Dang-Xuan, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Lapar, L. and Makita, K. 2016. Transition of Salmonella prevalence in pork value chain from pig slaughterhouses to markets in Hung Yen, Vietnam. Journal of Veterinary Epidemiology 20(1): 51–58.en_US
dcterms.extentp. 51-58en_US
dcterms.issued2016en_US
dcterms.languageenen_US
dcterms.publisherJapan Society of Veterinary Epidemiologyen_US
dcterms.subjectfood safetyen_US
dcterms.typeJournal Articleen_US

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