Machine Learning Approach for Prediction of Area Under Cultivation and Production for Vegetatively Propagated Crops

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.initiativeSeed Equal
cg.creator.identifierKwame Ogero: 0000-0002-5141-6781en
cg.creator.identifierNAMANDA SAM: 0000-0001-7822-0626en
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.4160/cip.2025.01.020en
cg.subject.actionAreaResilient Agrifood Systems
cg.subject.cipCROP AND SYSTEMS SCIENCES CSSen
cg.subject.cipSEED SYSTEMSen
cg.subject.cipFOOD SECURITYen
cg.subject.cipBIGDATAen
cg.subject.cipSWEETPOTATOESen
cg.subject.impactAreaNutrition, health and food security
cg.subject.impactAreaClimate adaptation and mitigation
cg.subject.sdgSDG 2 - Zero hungeren
cg.subject.sdgSDG 9 - Industry, innovation and infrastructureen
cg.subject.sdgSDG 12 - Responsible consumption and productionen
cg.subject.sdgSDG 13 - Climate actionen
dc.contributor.authorAhishakiye, E.en
dc.contributor.authorOgero, K.en
dc.contributor.authorNamada, S.en
dc.contributor.authorRajendran, S.en
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-01T02:34:44Zen
dc.date.available2025-02-01T02:34:44Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/172714
dc.titleMachine Learning Approach for Prediction of Area Under Cultivation and Production for Vegetatively Propagated Cropsen
dcterms.abstractVegetatively propagated crops (VPCs) such as cassava, sweet potatoes, and bananas, are a key component in ensuring food security for the low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). In agricultural planning and seed system management, it is essential to accurately predict the area under cultivation, production volumes, and yield rates of these crops. Traditional forecasting methods have fallen short in capturing the complexity of VPC production, as there are nonlinear relationships and dynamic environmental factors at play. This paper overcomes these shortcomings by using machine learning models to enhance the forecasting accuracy using data from the Seed Requirement Estimation (SRE) tool. We applied Random Forest, AdaBoost, and a Stacked Ensemble Model to forecast the area under cultivation and production volume in tons. After hyperparameter tuning, the Stacked Model performed better, yielding R² values of 0.8260 for area prediction and 0.7883 for production forecasting, outperforming the individual models. The results reflect the potential of the ensemble learning model to improve the accuracy of agricultural forecasts. The study emphasizes the role that advanced predictive models can play in enhancing agricultural policy decisions based on data, optimizing seed distribution, and ensuring food security in VPC-dependent regions.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceAcademicsen
dcterms.audienceCGIARen
dcterms.audienceDevelopment Practitionersen
dcterms.audienceDonorsen
dcterms.audienceExtensionen
dcterms.audienceFarmersen
dcterms.audienceGeneral Publicen
dcterms.audienceNGOsen
dcterms.audiencePolicy Makersen
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAhishakiye, E.; Ogero, K.; Namada, S.; Rajendran, S. 2024. Machine Learning Approach for Prediction of Area Under Cultivation and Production for Vegetatively Propagated Crops. International Potato Center. 25 p. DOI: 10.4160/cip.2025.01.020en
dcterms.extent25 p.en
dcterms.issued2024-12en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.subjectmachine learningen
dcterms.subjectcrop yielden
dcterms.subjectseed systemsen
dcterms.subjectfood securityen
dcterms.typeWorking Paper

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