Geographical indication

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country instituteen
cg.contributor.affiliationNational Agriculture Genetic Resources Centre, Nepalen
cg.contributor.affiliationBioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agricultureen
cg.contributor.crpWater, Land and Ecosystems
cg.contributor.donorGlobal Environment Facilityen
cg.creator.identifierDevendra Gauchan: 0000-0002-3607-8841en
cg.isbn978-92-9255-149-0en
cg.link.citationJoshi, B.K.; Gauchan, D.; Bhandari, B.; Jarvis, D. (eds.) (2020) Good practices for agrobiodiversity management. Katmandu (Nepal): NAGRC, LI-BIRD and Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, 157 p. ISBN: 978-92-9255-149-0en
cg.placeKatmandu (Nepal)en
cg.reviewStatusPeer Reviewen
cg.subject.alliancebiovciatINDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGEen
dc.contributor.authorJoshi, Bal Krishnaen
dc.contributor.authorGauchan, Devendraen
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-25T07:46:13Zen
dc.date.available2020-09-25T07:46:13Zen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/109652
dc.titleGeographical indicationen
dcterms.abstractAgricultural products are generally associated with their place of production and are influenced by specific local, geographical factors such as climate and soil. A geographical indication (GI) is a sign (or name) used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess unique qualities or a reputation associated with the product of the origin (WIPO 2004). The qualities, characteristics or reputation of the product should be essentially due to the place of origin. GI is an intellectual property that protects the product of the area and ultimately helps to promote conservation of agrobiodiversity on-farm and boost economy of local community. The well-known examples of GIs in South Asia include Darjeeling tea, Basmati rice, Himalayan water, Alphonso and Sindhri mangoes, Bhutanese red rice, Pakistani shu (wind proof woolen fabric) and Ajrak (designs from Sindh), jasmine (Hom Mali) rice. Until now, there is no any GI protected products in Nepal. Government of Nepal has approved the National Intellectual Property Right Policy (2017) which includes Copyrights, Patents, Industrial design, Trademarks, GI, Varietal protection, Trade secrets and Traditional knowledge policy (MoICS 2017). Among these policies, GI gives exclusive right to a region or a landscape (eg village, town, region or country) to use a name for a particular product with certain characteristics that corresponds to their specific location. There are more than 100 agricultural products (Joshi et al 2017) which have already established their reputation representing their GIs. Malla and Shakya (2004) have identified and listed 87 potential products for geographical indication (GI) protection in Nepal. Most of the products possess greater cultural and age-old traditional values. Important indigenous crop landraces and their products linked with particular geography, which should therefore, be protected with GI by developing suitable legislation for their market promotion, on-farm conservation and livelihood enhancement of local communities. For GI promotion, Geo-linked popular crop landraces and their traits need to be found out for their potential trade promotion and value addition.en
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientistsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationJoshi, B.K.; Gauchan, D. (2020) Geographical indication. In: Joshi, B.K.; Gauchan, D.; Bhandari, B.; Jarvis, D. (eds.) (2020) Good practices for agrobiodiversity management. Kathmandu (Nepal): NAGRC, LI-BIRD and Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, p. 35-39 ISBN: 978-92-9255-149-0en
dcterms.extentp. 35-39en
dcterms.issued2020-09en
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-NC-4.0
dcterms.publisherNAGRCen
dcterms.publisherLocal Initiatives for Biodiversity, Research and Development, Nepalen
dcterms.publisherAlliance of Bioversity International and CIATen
dcterms.relationhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/109625en
dcterms.subjectgeographical distributionen
dcterms.subjecttraditional foodsen
dcterms.subjectindigenous knowledgeen
dcterms.subjectprotectionen
dcterms.subjectconservation agricultureen
dcterms.subjectdistributión geográphicaen
dcterms.subjectalimentos tradicionalesen
dcterms.subjectconocimiento indígenaen
dcterms.typeBook Chapter

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